Structural and Biochemical Characterization of Aminoglycoside Nucleotidyltransferase(6)-Ib From Campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus.

Campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus aminoglycoside aminoglycoside modifying enzyme aminoglycoside nucleotidyltransferase‐6 streptomycin

Journal

Proteins
ISSN: 1097-0134
Titre abrégé: Proteins
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8700181

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 Sep 2024
Historique:
revised: 13 08 2024
received: 30 05 2024
accepted: 26 08 2024
medline: 9 9 2024
pubmed: 9 9 2024
entrez: 9 9 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Aminoglycoside antibiotics have played a critical role in the treatment of both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacterial infections. However, antibiotic resistance has severely compromised the efficacy of aminoglycosides. A leading cause of aminoglycoside resistance is mediated by bacterial enzymes that inactivate these drugs via chemical modification. Aminoglycoside nucleotidyltransferase-6 (ANT(6)) enzymes inactivate streptomycin by transferring an adenyl group from ATP to position 6 on the antibiotic. Despite the clinical significance of this activity, ANT(6) enzymes remain relatively uncharacterized. Here, we report the first high resolution x-ray crystallographic structure of ANT(6)-Ib from Campylobacter fetus subsp. fetus bound with streptomycin. Structural modeling and gel filtration chromatography experiments suggest that the enzyme exists as a dimer in which both subunits contribute to the active site. Moreover, superposition of the ANT(6)-Ib structure with the structurally related enzyme lincosamide nucleotidyltransferase B (LinB) permitted the identification of a putative nucleotide binding site. These data also suggest that residues D44 and D46 coordinate essential divalent metal ions and D102 functions as the catalytic base.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39246239
doi: 10.1002/prot.26745
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : S3 Ott-Stiner Endowed Fellowship in Chemistry and Natural Sciences
Organisme : Office of Undergraduate Research and Scholarship
Organisme : Development Office at Grand Valley State University

Informations de copyright

© 2024 Wiley Periodicals LLC.

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Auteurs

Pranav Nalam (P)

Department of Chemistry, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, Michigan, USA.

Paul D Cook (PD)

Department of Chemistry, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, Michigan, USA.

Brian A Smith (BA)

Department of Chemistry, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, Michigan, USA.

Classifications MeSH