Short occupational exposure to glyphosate and its biomonitoring via urinary levels of glyphosate and metabolite AMPA (Amino-MethylPhosphonic acid), in Italian vineyard workers.
AMPA
Biomonitoring
Glyphosate
Occupational exposure Assessment
Vineyard workers
Journal
Heliyon
ISSN: 2405-8440
Titre abrégé: Heliyon
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101672560
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
30 Aug 2024
30 Aug 2024
Historique:
received:
24
11
2023
revised:
19
07
2024
accepted:
14
08
2024
medline:
10
9
2024
pubmed:
10
9
2024
entrez:
10
9
2024
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Glyphosate, an herbicide largely used in various contexts, can have adverse effects on human health. Although it is currently the most applied pesticide worldwide, few studies evaluated the extent of human exposure via biomonitoring. To expand such information, biological monitoring of exposure to glyphosate was conducted. The study has a before-and-after design to demonstrate the immediate impact of short-term interventions. Accordingly, the urine concentrations of glyphosate and its main biodegradation product (amino-methylphosphonic acid- AMPA) were measured before and the day after the single herbicide application in 17 male winegrowers. Urine samples were analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography coupled with a triple quadrupole mass spectrometer equipped with an electrospray ionization source. Glyphosate and AMPA were not detectable in pre-application urine samples (limit of quantification for glyphosate (LOQ
Identifiants
pubmed: 39253168
doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e36407
pii: S2405-8440(24)12438-3
pmc: PMC11381772
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
e36407Informations de copyright
© 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.