Short occupational exposure to glyphosate and its biomonitoring via urinary levels of glyphosate and metabolite AMPA (Amino-MethylPhosphonic acid), in Italian vineyard workers.

AMPA Biomonitoring Glyphosate Occupational exposure Assessment Vineyard workers

Journal

Heliyon
ISSN: 2405-8440
Titre abrégé: Heliyon
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101672560

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
30 Aug 2024
Historique:
received: 24 11 2023
revised: 19 07 2024
accepted: 14 08 2024
medline: 10 9 2024
pubmed: 10 9 2024
entrez: 10 9 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Glyphosate, an herbicide largely used in various contexts, can have adverse effects on human health. Although it is currently the most applied pesticide worldwide, few studies evaluated the extent of human exposure via biomonitoring. To expand such information, biological monitoring of exposure to glyphosate was conducted. The study has a before-and-after design to demonstrate the immediate impact of short-term interventions. Accordingly, the urine concentrations of glyphosate and its main biodegradation product (amino-methylphosphonic acid- AMPA) were measured before and the day after the single herbicide application in 17 male winegrowers. Urine samples were analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography coupled with a triple quadrupole mass spectrometer equipped with an electrospray ionization source. Glyphosate and AMPA were not detectable in pre-application urine samples (limit of quantification for glyphosate (LOQ

Identifiants

pubmed: 39253168
doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e36407
pii: S2405-8440(24)12438-3
pmc: PMC11381772
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e36407

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

Stefano Porru (S)

Section of Occupational Medicine, Department of Diagnostics and Public Health, University of Verona, Italy.
MISTRAL, Interuniversity Research Centre 'Integrated Models of Study for Health Protection and Prevention in Living and Working Environments', University of Brescia, Milano Bicocca and Verona, University of Verona, Italy.

Melissa Ferrian (M)

Section of Occupational Medicine, Department of Diagnostics and Public Health, University of Verona, Italy.

Giuseppe Mastrangelo (G)

Department of Cardio-Thoraco-Vascular Sciences and Public Health, University of Padua, Italy.

Diego Capovilla (D)

Section of Occupational Medicine, Department of Diagnostics and Public Health, University of Verona, Italy.

Emanuela Corsini (E)

Department of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences 'Rodolfo Paoletti', Università degli Studi di Milano, Italy.

Silvia Fustinoni (S)

Department of Clinical and Community Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Italy.
Occupational Health Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.

Manuela Peruzzi (M)

Occupational Health Service, Local Health Authority 9, Verona, Italy.

Claudio Colosio (C)

Post graduate School of Occupational Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, Italy and IRCCS Don Carlo Gnocchi Foundation, Milano, Italy.

Classifications MeSH