The Perinatal Outcomes Following the October 7th Hamas-led Attack on Israel.


Journal

The Israel Medical Association journal : IMAJ
ISSN: 1565-1088
Titre abrégé: Isr Med Assoc J
Pays: Israel
ID NLM: 100930740

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2024
Historique:
medline: 10 9 2024
pubmed: 10 9 2024
entrez: 10 9 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

On 7 October 2023, Hamas lunched a massive terror attack against Israel. The first weeks after were characterized with great uncertainty, insecurity, and fear. To evaluate the effect of the first 2 months of the Iron Swords war on obstetrical emergency attendance and the corresponding perinatal outcomes. We conducted a single center retrospective cohort study of all singleton births between 7 October and 7 December 2023. Prenatal emergency labor ward admission numbers and obstetric outcomes during the first 2 months of the war were compared to the combined corresponding periods for the years 2018-2022. During the initial 2 months of the conflict 1379 births were documented. The control group consisted of 7304 deliveries between 2018 and 2022. There was a decrease in daily emergency admissions to the labor ward during the first 5 weeks of the conflict compared to the corresponding periods in the preceding years (51.8 ± 15.0 vs. 57.0 ± 13.0, P = 0.0458). A notable increase in stillbirth rates was observed in the study group compared to the control group (5/1379 [0.36%] vs. 7/7304 [0.1%]; P = 0.014). Both groups exhibited similar gestational ages at birth, rates of preterm and post-term delivery, neonatal birthweights, mode of delivery, and induction of labor rates. In the initial weeks following Hamas's attack on Israel, there was a notable decrease in admissions to the prenatal emergency labor ward. This decline coincided with an increase in the rate of stillbirths among a population not directly involved in the conflict.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
On 7 October 2023, Hamas lunched a massive terror attack against Israel. The first weeks after were characterized with great uncertainty, insecurity, and fear.
OBJECTIVES OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the effect of the first 2 months of the Iron Swords war on obstetrical emergency attendance and the corresponding perinatal outcomes.
METHODS METHODS
We conducted a single center retrospective cohort study of all singleton births between 7 October and 7 December 2023. Prenatal emergency labor ward admission numbers and obstetric outcomes during the first 2 months of the war were compared to the combined corresponding periods for the years 2018-2022.
RESULTS RESULTS
During the initial 2 months of the conflict 1379 births were documented. The control group consisted of 7304 deliveries between 2018 and 2022. There was a decrease in daily emergency admissions to the labor ward during the first 5 weeks of the conflict compared to the corresponding periods in the preceding years (51.8 ± 15.0 vs. 57.0 ± 13.0, P = 0.0458). A notable increase in stillbirth rates was observed in the study group compared to the control group (5/1379 [0.36%] vs. 7/7304 [0.1%]; P = 0.014). Both groups exhibited similar gestational ages at birth, rates of preterm and post-term delivery, neonatal birthweights, mode of delivery, and induction of labor rates.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
In the initial weeks following Hamas's attack on Israel, there was a notable decrease in admissions to the prenatal emergency labor ward. This decline coincided with an increase in the rate of stillbirths among a population not directly involved in the conflict.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39254405

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

475-479

Auteurs

Matan Mor (M)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shamir Medical Center (Assaf Harofeh), Zerifin, Israel, affiliated with Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Nadav Kugler (N)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shamir Medical Center (Assaf Harofeh), Zerifin, Israel, affiliated with Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Moshe Betser (M)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shamir Medical Center (Assaf Harofeh), Zerifin, Israel, affiliated with Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Miki Moskovich (M)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shamir Medical Center (Assaf Harofeh), Zerifin, Israel, affiliated with Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Yifat Wiener (Y)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shamir Medical Center (Assaf Harofeh), Zerifin, Israel, affiliated with Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Ron Maymon (R)

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shamir Medical Center (Assaf Harofeh), Zerifin, Israel, affiliated with Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

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