Evaluation of silent brain injury in patients undergoing aorto-ostial coronary stent implantation.


Journal

Annals of medicine
ISSN: 1365-2060
Titre abrégé: Ann Med
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8906388

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2024
Historique:
medline: 15 9 2024
pubmed: 15 9 2024
entrez: 13 9 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Aorto-ostial (AO) coronary interventions may be associated with multiple problems, including the potential embolization of atherothrombotic debris into the aorta and systemic circulation. Such embolization could theoretically lead to stroke or silent brain injury (SBI). In this study, we aimed to investigate whether there is an increased risk of SBI in patients undergoing AO stent implantation. Fifty-five consecutive patients undergoing AO stenting and 55 consecutive patients undergoing non-AO stenting were included. Venous blood samples were obtained before and 12 h after the procedure to measure neuron-specific enolase (NSE), which is a sensitive marker of brain injury. Newly developed NSE elevation after the procedure in an asymptomatic patient was defined as SBI. SBI was detected in 24 (43.6%) patients in the AO stenting group and 17 (30.9%) patients in the non-AO stenting group ( This study suggests that AO stenting may be associated with an increased risk of SBI if the lesion in the ostium is significant.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND UNASSIGNED
Aorto-ostial (AO) coronary interventions may be associated with multiple problems, including the potential embolization of atherothrombotic debris into the aorta and systemic circulation. Such embolization could theoretically lead to stroke or silent brain injury (SBI). In this study, we aimed to investigate whether there is an increased risk of SBI in patients undergoing AO stent implantation.
METHODS UNASSIGNED
Fifty-five consecutive patients undergoing AO stenting and 55 consecutive patients undergoing non-AO stenting were included. Venous blood samples were obtained before and 12 h after the procedure to measure neuron-specific enolase (NSE), which is a sensitive marker of brain injury. Newly developed NSE elevation after the procedure in an asymptomatic patient was defined as SBI.
RESULTS UNASSIGNED
SBI was detected in 24 (43.6%) patients in the AO stenting group and 17 (30.9%) patients in the non-AO stenting group (
CONCLUSION UNASSIGNED
This study suggests that AO stenting may be associated with an increased risk of SBI if the lesion in the ostium is significant.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39268588
doi: 10.1080/07853890.2024.2402950
doi:

Substances chimiques

Phosphopyruvate Hydratase EC 4.2.1.11
Biomarkers 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2402950

Auteurs

Ufuk Yildirim (U)

Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, Turkey.

Abdulkadir Kara (A)

Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, Turkey.

Muhammet Uyanik (M)

Department of Cardiology, Carsamba State Hospital, Samsun, Turkey.

Ahmet Onur Kocasari (AO)

Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, Turkey.

Ahmet Cinar (A)

Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, Turkey.

Metin Coksevim (M)

Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, Turkey.

Bahattin Avci (B)

Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, Turkey.

Korhan Soylu (K)

Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, Turkey.

Okan Gulel (O)

Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, Turkey.

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