A Dietary Intervention in Adults with Overweight or Obesity Leads to Weight Loss Irrespective of Macronutrient Composition.


Journal

Nutrients
ISSN: 2072-6643
Titre abrégé: Nutrients
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101521595

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
25 Aug 2024
Historique:
received: 31 07 2024
revised: 21 08 2024
accepted: 23 08 2024
medline: 14 9 2024
pubmed: 14 9 2024
entrez: 14 9 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Obesity is a critical public health issue, necessitating effective weight loss interventions. While various dietary regimens have been explored, individual responses to interventions often vary. This study involved a 3-month dietary intervention aiming at assessing the role of macronutrient composition and the potential role of genetic predisposition in weight loss among Greek adults. This randomized clinical trial followed the CONSORT principles, recruiting 202 participants overall; 94 received a hypocaloric, high-protein diet and 108 received a high-carbohydrate, hypocaloric diet. Genetic predispositions were assessed through 10 target variants known for their BMI associations. Participants' weight and BMI values were recorded at baseline and post-intervention (

Identifiants

pubmed: 39275160
pii: nu16172842
doi: 10.3390/nu16172842
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Dietary Carbohydrates 0
Dietary Proteins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Greece and the European Union (European Social FundESF) through the Operational Programme «Human Resources Development, Education and Lifelong Learning 2014-2020»
ID : " "SUPPORT OF YOUNG RESEARCHERS - CALL B', ESPA 2014-2020": 61109 " (MIS 5048457)
Organisme : European Union's Horizon Europe Research and Innovation programme
ID : Grant Agreement n° 101080117

Auteurs

Maria Kafyra (M)

Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University of Athens, 17671 Athens, Greece.

Ioanna Panagiota Kalafati (IP)

Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University of Athens, 17671 Athens, Greece.
Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Physical Education, Sport Science and Dietetics, University of Thessaly, 42132 Trikala, Greece.

Garyfallia Stefanou (G)

Biostatistics and Programming, ECONCARE, 11854 Athens, Greece.

Georgia Kourlaba (G)

Department of Nursing, University of Peloponnese, 22100 Tripoli, Greece.

Panagiotis Moulos (P)

Institute for Fundamental Biomedical Research, Biomedical Sciences Research Center 'Alexander Fleming', 16672 Vari, Greece.

Iraklis Varlamis (I)

Department of Informatics and Telematics, School of Digital Technology, Harokopio University of Athens, 17778 Athens, Greece.

Andriana C Kaliora (AC)

Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University of Athens, 17671 Athens, Greece.

George V Dedoussis (GV)

Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University of Athens, 17671 Athens, Greece.

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Classifications MeSH