Unravelling the enigma: Autopsy challenges in alleged snakebite deaths.


Journal

Forensic science international
ISSN: 1872-6283
Titre abrégé: Forensic Sci Int
Pays: Ireland
ID NLM: 7902034

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 Sep 2024
Historique:
received: 14 12 2023
revised: 27 08 2024
accepted: 09 09 2024
medline: 15 9 2024
pubmed: 15 9 2024
entrez: 14 9 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Snakebites account for a substantial public health burden in India, contributing to 80 % of global snakebite fatalities. This case series explores the intricacies of two alleged neurotoxic snakebite deaths, delving into the complexities of diagnosing neurotoxic snakebite deaths in India through meticulous medico-legal autopsies. Despite initial suspicions and circumstantial evidence suggesting snakebite involvement, the autopsies revealed surprising causes of death. The article discusses challenges in accurately attributing deaths to snakebites, and the potential for false claims, and underscores the crucial role of Forensic pathologists in dispelling enigmas. Forensic pathologists are urged to maintain an unbiased approach, allowing postmortem findings to guide conclusions amidst deliberate attempts to mislead. The cases described highlight that ruling out snake bites in cases with positive history is as challenging as opining a case of neurotoxic snake bite as they are mainly the diagnosis of exclusion in autopsy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39276629
pii: S0379-0738(24)00309-8
doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2024.112228
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

112228

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier B.V.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and or publication of this article.

Auteurs

Jayanthi Yadav (J)

Department Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, AIIMS Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India. Electronic address: jayanthi.fmt@aiimsbhopal.edu.in.

Sangita Moirangthem (S)

Department Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, AIIMS Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India. Electronic address: sangitachanu480@gmail.com.

Sibi Vijayakumar (S)

Department Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, AIIMS Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India. Electronic address: sibivijay15@gmail.com.

Jai Kumar Chaurasia (JK)

Department of Pathology, AIIMS Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India. Electronic address: jai.patho@aiimsbhopal.edu.in.

Poovaragavan V (P)

Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Manipal Tata Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India.

Afsar Jahan (A)

Department Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, AIIMS Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India. Electronic address: kazinath.jahan@gmail.com.

Classifications MeSH