Increased atmospheric thallium threats to populated areas: A mini review.
Industrial activities
Inhalation
Particulate matter
Toxic metal
Journal
Journal of hazardous materials
ISSN: 1873-3336
Titre abrégé: J Hazard Mater
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 9422688
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
29 Aug 2024
29 Aug 2024
Historique:
received:
06
03
2024
revised:
26
08
2024
accepted:
26
08
2024
medline:
15
9
2024
pubmed:
15
9
2024
entrez:
14
9
2024
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
Air pollutants combined with Hg, Cd, Cr, Pb, etc. in many global populated areas were studied comprehensively, while our understanding towards thallium (Tl), an extremely toxic heavy metal, remains very limited. Further, the knowledge on atmospheric emissions, distribution, and the hidden risks associated with Tl is of great scarcity. Hence, this work aims to review recent data on significant sources of ambient Tl resulting from industrial activities, including Pb/Zn/Cu/Fe sulfide ore smelting, steel-making, coal burning, and cement production that involves the use of Tl-bearing wastes. Through the examination of Tl emissions and transfer pathways in the atmosphere, it is found that Tl is present at lower than ng/m
Identifiants
pubmed: 39276740
pii: S0304-3894(24)02260-X
doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.135681
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
135681Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2024 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.