Caregiver decisional regret following reconstructive bladder surgery in children with neurogenic bladder.

Bladder reconstruction Decisional regret Neurogenic bladder

Journal

Journal of pediatric urology
ISSN: 1873-4898
Titre abrégé: J Pediatr Urol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101233150

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
31 Aug 2024
Historique:
received: 08 10 2023
revised: 22 08 2024
accepted: 25 08 2024
medline: 16 9 2024
pubmed: 16 9 2024
entrez: 15 9 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Surgical management for neurogenic bladder requires complex decision-making by physicians, patients, and caregivers. Assessing decisional regret (DR) as a patient-reported outcome among caregivers could inform future counseling and shared decision-making. To assess DR among caregivers of children with neurogenic bladder following reconstructive bladder surgery. A questionnaire including a validated DR survey was distributed to English-speaking caregivers of children with neurogenic bladder who had undergone reconstructive bladder surgery at Children's Hospital Colorado. DR scores range from zero to 100, with higher numbers indicating higher regret. Wilcoxon rank sum test and Spearman correlation were performed to assess differences in DR scores by patient demographic factors or disease factors. Forty-five of 210 English-speaking caregivers completed the DR survey. The median DR score was 5, with 40% of subjects reporting with a DR score of zero and 24% of subjects with a DR score of 30 or higher. Patient sex and Mitrofanoff leakage were found to be associated with DR, with caregivers of male patients reporting significantly higher DR. Surgical procedure did not have a statistically significant impact on DR scores. Sparse existing data exploring DR among patients with neurogenic bladder suggest DR following reconstructive bladder surgery is low, with few identifiable predictors of regret. While the majority of caregivers in our study report little or no DR, one quarter of caregivers report moderate to high DR. The limitations of this study include small cohort size, low response rate, exclusion of non-English speaking patients, and the potential for recall bias due to the survey design of the study. Caregiver DR following bladder reconstruction in children with neurogenic bladder is generally low, however a subset of caregivers reports significant DR. This study suggests that caregivers of male children may have higher DR, a finding that merits further investigation.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Surgical management for neurogenic bladder requires complex decision-making by physicians, patients, and caregivers. Assessing decisional regret (DR) as a patient-reported outcome among caregivers could inform future counseling and shared decision-making.
OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
To assess DR among caregivers of children with neurogenic bladder following reconstructive bladder surgery.
STUDY DESIGN METHODS
A questionnaire including a validated DR survey was distributed to English-speaking caregivers of children with neurogenic bladder who had undergone reconstructive bladder surgery at Children's Hospital Colorado. DR scores range from zero to 100, with higher numbers indicating higher regret. Wilcoxon rank sum test and Spearman correlation were performed to assess differences in DR scores by patient demographic factors or disease factors.
RESULTS RESULTS
Forty-five of 210 English-speaking caregivers completed the DR survey. The median DR score was 5, with 40% of subjects reporting with a DR score of zero and 24% of subjects with a DR score of 30 or higher. Patient sex and Mitrofanoff leakage were found to be associated with DR, with caregivers of male patients reporting significantly higher DR. Surgical procedure did not have a statistically significant impact on DR scores.
DISCUSSION CONCLUSIONS
Sparse existing data exploring DR among patients with neurogenic bladder suggest DR following reconstructive bladder surgery is low, with few identifiable predictors of regret. While the majority of caregivers in our study report little or no DR, one quarter of caregivers report moderate to high DR. The limitations of this study include small cohort size, low response rate, exclusion of non-English speaking patients, and the potential for recall bias due to the survey design of the study.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Caregiver DR following bladder reconstruction in children with neurogenic bladder is generally low, however a subset of caregivers reports significant DR. This study suggests that caregivers of male children may have higher DR, a finding that merits further investigation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39278765
pii: S1477-5131(24)00441-8
doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2024.08.012
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 Journal of Pediatric Urology Company. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Conflict of interest The authors have no competing interests to declare.

Auteurs

Lily Kong (L)

University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus 13001 E 17th Pl., Aurora, CO 80045, USA; Pediatric Urology Research Enterprise, Children's Hospital Colorado 13123 E 16th Ave., Aurora, CO 80045, USA. Electronic address: lily.kong@cuanschutz.edu.

Carter Sevick (C)

University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus 13001 E 17th Pl., Aurora, CO 80045, USA; Pediatric Urology Research Enterprise, Children's Hospital Colorado 13123 E 16th Ave., Aurora, CO 80045, USA; Adult and Child Center for Outcomes Research and Delivery Science 1890 N Revere Ct., 3rd Fl., Aurora, CO 80045, USA. Electronic address: carter.sevick@cuanschutz.edu.

Gemma Beltran (G)

University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus 13001 E 17th Pl., Aurora, CO 80045, USA; Pediatric Urology Research Enterprise, Children's Hospital Colorado 13123 E 16th Ave., Aurora, CO 80045, USA. Electronic address: gemma.beltran@cuanschutz.edu.

Kyle Rove (K)

Pediatric Urology Research Enterprise, Children's Hospital Colorado 13123 E 16th Ave., Aurora, CO 80045, USA; Children's Hospital Colorado 13123 E 16th Ave., Aurora, CO 80045, USA. Electronic address: kyle.rove@childrenscolorado.org.

Duncan Wilcox (D)

Pediatric Urology Research Enterprise, Children's Hospital Colorado 13123 E 16th Ave., Aurora, CO 80045, USA; Children's Hospital Colorado 13123 E 16th Ave., Aurora, CO 80045, USA. Electronic address: duncan.wilcox@childrenscolorado.org.

Sarah Hecht (S)

Doernbecher Children's Hospital 700 SW Campus Dr., Portland, OR 97239, USA. Electronic address: hecht@ohsu.edu.

Classifications MeSH