Conducting two evidence syntheses in six weeks - experiences with and evaluation of a pilot project.


Journal

BMC medical research methodology
ISSN: 1471-2288
Titre abrégé: BMC Med Res Methodol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968545

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
16 Sep 2024
Historique:
received: 13 06 2023
accepted: 06 09 2024
medline: 17 9 2024
pubmed: 17 9 2024
entrez: 16 9 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Evidence synthesis organisations are trying to meet commissioners' needs for rapid responses to their evidence synthesis commissions. In this project we piloted an intensive process, working to complete evidence syntheses within six-weeks, rather than the standard lead time of 4-6 months. Our objective was to explore how researchers experience working intensively, identify barriers and facilitators, and determine how a more intensive approach to evidence synthesis could be more systematically introduced in the future. In a pre-planning phase, an intensive work group was established, and two commissions were selected for this pilot project. The evidence synthesis process was divided into two phases: planning and intensive. The planning phase, involved scheduling the intensive phase, exploring new digital tools, and identifying peer reviewers. The intensive phase encompassed the entire evidence synthesis process. Two review teams were formed, each with a team lead supported by a process lead and leadership contact point. Throughout the project, teams engaged in reflective meetings to evaluate and adjust processes as needed. During the planning phase, teams identified significant uncertainties regarding scopes, research questions, and inclusion criteria. To address this, they engaged with commissioners earlier than originally planned, clarified these aspects, and prepared protocols. Despite some minor deviations from the original plan, both reviews were completed on schedule, with one team expanding their scope due to the absence of eligible studies. Teams operated flexibly, held regular meetings, and found the process seamless due to fewer interruptions. Machine learning tools facilitated rapid study selection. The process lead role, created to guide and evaluate the project, proved beneficial, providing structure and support, although clearer role delineation with the leadership contact point could have improved efficiency. Overall, the intensive process fostered focus and productivity, allowing teams to manage short-term deliverables effectively. The researchers preferred working intensively with one evidence synthesis over being involved with many projects at the same time. They felt that time use was more effective, and they were able to complete the tasks in a focused way. However, there are several implications that should be considered before implementing an intensive approach in future evidence syntheses.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Evidence synthesis organisations are trying to meet commissioners' needs for rapid responses to their evidence synthesis commissions. In this project we piloted an intensive process, working to complete evidence syntheses within six-weeks, rather than the standard lead time of 4-6 months. Our objective was to explore how researchers experience working intensively, identify barriers and facilitators, and determine how a more intensive approach to evidence synthesis could be more systematically introduced in the future.
METHODS METHODS
In a pre-planning phase, an intensive work group was established, and two commissions were selected for this pilot project. The evidence synthesis process was divided into two phases: planning and intensive. The planning phase, involved scheduling the intensive phase, exploring new digital tools, and identifying peer reviewers. The intensive phase encompassed the entire evidence synthesis process. Two review teams were formed, each with a team lead supported by a process lead and leadership contact point. Throughout the project, teams engaged in reflective meetings to evaluate and adjust processes as needed.
RESULTS RESULTS
During the planning phase, teams identified significant uncertainties regarding scopes, research questions, and inclusion criteria. To address this, they engaged with commissioners earlier than originally planned, clarified these aspects, and prepared protocols. Despite some minor deviations from the original plan, both reviews were completed on schedule, with one team expanding their scope due to the absence of eligible studies. Teams operated flexibly, held regular meetings, and found the process seamless due to fewer interruptions. Machine learning tools facilitated rapid study selection. The process lead role, created to guide and evaluate the project, proved beneficial, providing structure and support, although clearer role delineation with the leadership contact point could have improved efficiency.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Overall, the intensive process fostered focus and productivity, allowing teams to manage short-term deliverables effectively. The researchers preferred working intensively with one evidence synthesis over being involved with many projects at the same time. They felt that time use was more effective, and they were able to complete the tasks in a focused way. However, there are several implications that should be considered before implementing an intensive approach in future evidence syntheses.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39285338
doi: 10.1186/s12874-024-02334-y
pii: 10.1186/s12874-024-02334-y
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

208

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

Références

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Auteurs

Heather Melanie R Ames (HMR)

The Norwegian Institute of Public Health (NIPH), PO Box 222, Oslo, Skøyen, 0213, Norway. heather.ames@fhi.no.

Hege Kornør (H)

The Norwegian Institute of Public Health (NIPH), PO Box 222, Oslo, Skøyen, 0213, Norway.

Line Holtet Evensen (LH)

The Norwegian Institute of Public Health (NIPH), PO Box 222, Oslo, Skøyen, 0213, Norway.

Ingeborg Beate Lidal (IB)

The Norwegian Institute of Public Health (NIPH), PO Box 222, Oslo, Skøyen, 0213, Norway.

Elisabet Hafstad (E)

The Norwegian Institute of Public Health (NIPH), PO Box 222, Oslo, Skøyen, 0213, Norway.

Christine Hillestad Hestevik (CH)

The Norwegian Institute of Public Health (NIPH), PO Box 222, Oslo, Skøyen, 0213, Norway.

Patricia Sofia Jacobsen Jardim (PSJ)

The Norwegian Institute of Public Health (NIPH), PO Box 222, Oslo, Skøyen, 0213, Norway.

Gyri Hval (G)

The Norwegian Institute of Public Health (NIPH), PO Box 222, Oslo, Skøyen, 0213, Norway.

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