Incidence of lymphedema related to various cancers.


Journal

Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England)
ISSN: 1559-131X
Titre abrégé: Med Oncol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9435512

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 Sep 2024
Historique:
accepted: 26 06 2024
medline: 18 9 2024
pubmed: 18 9 2024
entrez: 17 9 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Cancer-related lymphedema (CRL) lacks internationally accepted definition and diagnostic criteria. The accurate incidence of CRL is therefore a challenge and the condition is likely underreported. Patients treated for cancer can develop CRL as a result of surgery, chemotherapy, and/or radiotherapy, which can lead to considerable psychosocial and physical morbidity, and decreased quality of life. Determining CRL incidence is crucial to inform care access and resource allocation, to best support patients affected by this lifelong condition. This review aimed to provide the latest CRL incidence estimates. Using four core databases (MEDLINE, Embase, Web of Science Core Collection, Cochrane Library), a literature search was performed to capture publications dated between 2015 and 2023. A total of 48 articles (33 prospective studies, 15 systematic reviews) met inclusion criteria, providing a sample size of 234,079 cancer patients. Findings revealed CRL incidence across cancer types varied, reported 2-74% in breast, 8-45% in gynecological and urological, 71-90% in head and neck and 2-29% in melanoma cancers. CRL incidence varied between 3 and 21% in preventative lymphedema surgery patients. Projected increases in cancer incidence and improved survival rates are expected to further escalate CRL incidence. Healthcare systems and professionals alike must therefore prepare to meet the growing needs of CRL patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39289260
doi: 10.1007/s12032-024-02441-2
pii: 10.1007/s12032-024-02441-2
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

245

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Marie-Eve Letellier (ME)

Lymphedema Support Centre of the Quebec Breast Cancer Foundation at the MUHC, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada. marie-eve.letellier@mail.mcgill.ca.

Marize Ibrahim (M)

Lymphedema Support Centre of the Quebec Breast Cancer Foundation at the MUHC, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.

Anna Towers (A)

Lymphedema Support Centre of the Quebec Breast Cancer Foundation at the MUHC, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.

Geneviève Chaput (G)

Lymphedema Support Centre of the Quebec Breast Cancer Foundation at the MUHC, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.

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