Ultrasound assessment of gastrointestinal luminal contents: a narrative review.

Bezoar Constipation Content Dilatation Gastro-intestinal Ultrasound

Journal

Journal of ultrasound
ISSN: 1876-7931
Titre abrégé: J Ultrasound
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 101315005

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 Sep 2024
Historique:
received: 12 06 2024
accepted: 24 07 2024
medline: 18 9 2024
pubmed: 18 9 2024
entrez: 18 9 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Gastro-intestinal ultrasound (GIUS) is a non-invasive and cost-effective tool, widely used as a first-line diagnostic method in patients presenting with abdominal complaints, especially in patients affected by inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), such as Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. In this setting, gastro-intestinal ultrasound has been especially used to evaluate the bowel wall features (thickening, stratification, vascularization) and complications related to IBD (fistulas, abscesses). Nevertheless, gastro-intestinal ultrasound can be also used to detect and evaluate the content of several segments of the gut. In fact, there is a growing interest in utilizing GIUS for suspected functional disorders, where assessing intestinal content may play a significant diagnostic role, as well as directing therapy. In our review, we provided a sonographic description of GIUS appearances of bowel content in various pathological and physiological conditions, offering potential applications in clinical practice and providing insights for further research.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39292369
doi: 10.1007/s40477-024-00951-3
pii: 10.1007/s40477-024-00951-3
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Heidi Y Su (HY)

Department of Gastroenterology, The Alfred Hospital and Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.

Kirstin M Taylor (KM)

Department of Gastroenterology, The Alfred Hospital and Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.

Antony B Friedman (AB)

Department of Gastroenterology, The Alfred Hospital and Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.

Giovanni Cataletti (G)

Gastroenterology Unit, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, "L. Sacco" Hospital, University of Milano, Milan, Italy.

Giovanni Maconi (G)

Gastroenterology Unit, Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, "L. Sacco" Hospital, University of Milano, Milan, Italy. giovanni.maconi@unimi.it.

Classifications MeSH