Prevalence of Healthcare-Associated Infections in a Tertiary Hospital in Casablanca, Morocco, 2021.

acinetobacter baumanii antimicrobial resistance cross-infection healthcare associated infections (hai) prevalence study

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2024
Historique:
accepted: 18 08 2024
medline: 19 9 2024
pubmed: 19 9 2024
entrez: 19 9 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

During the COVID-19 pandemic, healthcare professionals experienced an increased workload, which may have affected infection prevention and control (IPC) programs and consequently healthcare-associated infection (HAI) rates. The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of HAI in Ibn Rochd University Hospital Center (IRUHC) and identify associated factors. A survey was conducted on November 30, 2021 at IRUHC, including all patients hospitalized for at least 48 hours. Data was collected using a questionnaire, and analyzed using SPSS IBM software version 16. The significance level was set at 0.05. Among 887 patients, the prevalence of HAI was 9.7% (7.7%; 11.6%). The highest prevalence was observed in intensive care units (ICUs) (44.2%). Nosocomial pneumonia was the most common site (26.8%). The main isolated microorganisms were

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
During the COVID-19 pandemic, healthcare professionals experienced an increased workload, which may have affected infection prevention and control (IPC) programs and consequently healthcare-associated infection (HAI) rates. The objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of HAI in Ibn Rochd University Hospital Center (IRUHC) and identify associated factors.
METHODS METHODS
A survey was conducted on November 30, 2021 at IRUHC, including all patients hospitalized for at least 48 hours. Data was collected using a questionnaire, and analyzed using SPSS IBM software version 16. The significance level was set at 0.05.
RESULTS RESULTS
Among 887 patients, the prevalence of HAI was 9.7% (7.7%; 11.6%). The highest prevalence was observed in intensive care units (ICUs) (44.2%). Nosocomial pneumonia was the most common site (26.8%). The main isolated microorganisms were

Identifiants

pubmed: 39295717
doi: 10.7759/cureus.67171
pmc: PMC11409155
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e67171

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024, Lyazidi et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Human subjects: Consent was obtained or waived by all participants in this study. Animal subjects: All authors have confirmed that this study did not involve animal subjects or tissue. Conflicts of interest: In compliance with the ICMJE uniform disclosure form, all authors declare the following: Payment/services info: All authors have declared that no financial support was received from any organization for the submitted work. Financial relationships: All authors have declared that they have no financial relationships at present or within the previous three years with any organizations that might have an interest in the submitted work. Other relationships: All authors have declared that there are no other relationships or activities that could appear to have influenced the submitted work.

Auteurs

Soukaina Lyazidi (S)

Laboratory of Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University Hassan II, Casablanca, MAR.

Mohamed Ouhadous (M)

Hospital Hygiene Department, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Casablanca, MAR.
Nosocomial Infections Control Committee, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Casablanca, MAR.

Mounir Arai (M)

Hospital Hygiene Department, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Casablanca, MAR.
Nosocomial Infections Control Committee, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Casablanca, MAR.

Khalid Zerouali (K)

Microbiology Laboratory, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Casablanca, MAR.
Nosocomial Infections Control Committee, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Casablanca, MAR.

Houcine Barrou (H)

Surgical Intensive Care Unit, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Casablanca, MAR.
Nosocomial Infections Control Committee, Ibn Rochd University Hospital, Casablanca, MAR.

Samira Hassoune (S)

Laboratory of Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University Hassan II, Casablanca, MAR.
Laboratory of Cellular and Molecular Pathology/Epidemiology and Histology of Cancerous Diseases Research, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University Hassan II, Casablanca, MAR.

Classifications MeSH