Evaluating radon concentration and temporal correction factors in residential and workplace buildings: A comparison of passive and active methods.

Residential Temporal correction factors Workplaces actual radon exposure

Journal

Heliyon
ISSN: 2405-8440
Titre abrégé: Heliyon
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101672560

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Sep 2024
Historique:
received: 08 05 2024
revised: 26 08 2024
accepted: 28 08 2024
medline: 19 9 2024
pubmed: 19 9 2024
entrez: 19 9 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Effective mitigation of the health impacts of radon exposure begins with accurate measurement of this environmental contaminant. Typically, radon surveys require measurements over a period of several months. This process involves the application of temporal correction factors (TCF). Disparities in indoor radon concentration (IRC) are evident across building types. While the integrated technique has traditionally been considered the most reliable for measuring IRC, the active method is becoming more prevalent due to the availability of commercial radon measurement instruments. The aim of this study is to compare IRC using passive (CR-39) and active (ICA device) methods across 69 indoor spaces, including 35 workplaces and 34 residential buildings. The investigation was conducted over a span of one year and included 966 CR-39 detectors that were replaced every 3 and 6 months, respectively, to assess seasonal fluctuations and facilitate the computation of TCF. Statistically significant differences in IRC were observed between residential and workplace buildings (p < 0.001). Among workplaces, educational and research institutions showed the highest average IRC (166 Bq/m

Identifiants

pubmed: 39296134
doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37144
pii: S2405-8440(24)13175-1
pmc: PMC11408051
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e37144

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Authors.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

Tiberius Dicu (T)

"Constantin Cosma" Radon Laboratory (LiRaCC), Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, "Babeş-Bolyai" University, Fântânele Street, No. 30, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Marius Botoş (M)

Faculty of Civil Engineering, Technical University of Cluj-Napoca, C. Daicoviciu Street, No. 15, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Alexandra Cucoş (A)

"Constantin Cosma" Radon Laboratory (LiRaCC), Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, "Babeş-Bolyai" University, Fântânele Street, No. 30, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Şerban Grecu (Ş)

"Constantin Cosma" Radon Laboratory (LiRaCC), Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, "Babeş-Bolyai" University, Fântânele Street, No. 30, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Ştefan Florică (Ş)

"Constantin Cosma" Radon Laboratory (LiRaCC), Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, "Babeş-Bolyai" University, Fântânele Street, No. 30, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
SC RadonControl SA, Fântânele Street, No. 30, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Arthur Tunyagi (A)

Faculty of Physics, "Babeş-Bolyai" University, M. Kogălniceanu Street, No. 4, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

Classifications MeSH