Additional criteria on scintigraphic testing for diagnosis of rapid colonic transit in patients with chronic diarrhea.

IBS bile acid diarrhea functional diarrhea

Journal

Neurogastroenterology and motility
ISSN: 1365-2982
Titre abrégé: Neurogastroenterol Motil
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9432572

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 Sep 2024
Historique:
revised: 03 09 2024
received: 01 05 2024
accepted: 06 09 2024
medline: 20 9 2024
pubmed: 20 9 2024
entrez: 20 9 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Colonic transit (CT) measured by validated scintigraphy using We evaluated two adult patient cohorts: 701 clinical patients (1994-2023) with chronic diarrhea and 76 research participants with irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea (N = 63) or bile acid diarrhea (BAD, N = 13). Results of ∆GC were compared to 220 healthy controls' 95th percentiles (%ile) (≥2.0 females and ≥2.2 males). In the research cohort, we also analyzed (Spearman correlation) colonic ∆GC with ascending colon emptying T Among 701 clinical patients with normal GC24, 160 (22.3%) had rapid CT based on ∆GC 95th %ile in health. Among 76 research participants, an additional 20.6% IBS-D and 23% BAD had rapid CT ∆GC. Younger age and absence of diabetes mellitus were predictive of rapid ∆GC. ∆GC significantly correlated with AC T ∆GC identified an additional 21%-23% patients with rapid colonic transit among patients with diarrhea and normal GC24.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Colonic transit (CT) measured by validated scintigraphy using
METHODS METHODS
We evaluated two adult patient cohorts: 701 clinical patients (1994-2023) with chronic diarrhea and 76 research participants with irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea (N = 63) or bile acid diarrhea (BAD, N = 13). Results of ∆GC were compared to 220 healthy controls' 95th percentiles (%ile) (≥2.0 females and ≥2.2 males). In the research cohort, we also analyzed (Spearman correlation) colonic ∆GC with ascending colon emptying T
KEY RESULTS RESULTS
Among 701 clinical patients with normal GC24, 160 (22.3%) had rapid CT based on ∆GC 95th %ile in health. Among 76 research participants, an additional 20.6% IBS-D and 23% BAD had rapid CT ∆GC. Younger age and absence of diabetes mellitus were predictive of rapid ∆GC. ∆GC significantly correlated with AC T
CONCLUSIONS & INFERENCES CONCLUSIONS
∆GC identified an additional 21%-23% patients with rapid colonic transit among patients with diarrhea and normal GC24.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39300973
doi: 10.1111/nmo.14917
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e14917

Informations de copyright

© 2024 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Références

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Auteurs

Camille Lupianez-Merly (C)

Clinical Enteric Neuroscience Translational and Epidemiological Research (C.E.N.T.E.R.), Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Saam Dilmaghani (S)

Clinical Enteric Neuroscience Translational and Epidemiological Research (C.E.N.T.E.R.), Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Kara Jencks (K)

Clinical Enteric Neuroscience Translational and Epidemiological Research (C.E.N.T.E.R.), Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Deborah Eckert (D)

Clinical Enteric Neuroscience Translational and Epidemiological Research (C.E.N.T.E.R.), Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Michael Ryks (M)

Clinical Enteric Neuroscience Translational and Epidemiological Research (C.E.N.T.E.R.), Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Duane Burton (D)

Clinical Enteric Neuroscience Translational and Epidemiological Research (C.E.N.T.E.R.), Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Michael Camilleri (M)

Clinical Enteric Neuroscience Translational and Epidemiological Research (C.E.N.T.E.R.), Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Classifications MeSH