A content analysis of parents' reflections on pathogenic and uncertain pediatric oncology germline sequencing results.

Cancer predisposition Genetic testing Hereditary cancer Pediatric cancer Psychosocial impact Variant of uncertain significance

Journal

Familial cancer
ISSN: 1573-7292
Titre abrégé: Fam Cancer
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 100898211

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 Sep 2024
Historique:
received: 14 04 2024
accepted: 18 08 2024
medline: 21 9 2024
pubmed: 21 9 2024
entrez: 20 9 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Germline genomic sequencing is increasingly integrated into pediatric cancer care, with pathogenic cancer-predisposing variants identified among 5-18% of affected children and variants of uncertain significance (VUS) in up to 70%. Given the potential medical implications for children and their families, parents' psychosocial responses to learning results are important to understand. Parents of children with cancer who learned their children's germline pathogenic or VUS results following paired tumor and germline genomic sequencing described their cognitive and affective responses to results in an open-ended write-in question after disclosure (M = 10 months post-disclosure; range = 1-28). Responses were coded and categorized using content analysis, then compared across results using chi-square and Fisher's exact test. Parents of children with pathogenic (n = 9), VUS (n = 52), and pathogenic plus VUS results (n = 9) described negative emotions, positive reactions, mixed emotions (i.e., positive and negative emotions), and neutral reactions. Negative emotions were described significantly more frequently with pathogenic results than VUS only (χ

Identifiants

pubmed: 39302531
doi: 10.1007/s10689-024-00417-9
pii: 10.1007/s10689-024-00417-9
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : American Cancer Society
ID : CSDG-22-102-01-CPSH

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.

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Auteurs

Katianne M Howard Sharp (KM)

Department of Psychology and Biobehavioral Sciences, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Mail Stop 740, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA. Katianne.sharp@stjude.org.

Mary Egan Clark (ME)

Division of Cancer Predisposition, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.
Present address: Cancer Predisposition, Division of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Niki Jurbergs (N)

Department of Psychology and Biobehavioral Sciences, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Mail Stop 740, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.

Annastasia Ouma (A)

Division of Cancer Predisposition, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.

Lynn Harrison (L)

Division of Cancer Predisposition, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.

Leslie Taylor (L)

Division of Cancer Predisposition, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.

Kayla Hamilton (K)

Division of Cancer Predisposition, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.
Present address: Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber/Boston Children's Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Boston, MA, USA.

Rose B McGee (RB)

Division of Cancer Predisposition, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.

Regina Nuccio (R)

Division of Cancer Predisposition, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.
Present address: Concert Genetics, Franklin, TN, USA.

Stacy Hines-Dowell (S)

Division of Cancer Predisposition, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.

Jami S Gattuso (JS)

Division of Nursing Research, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.

Michelle Pritchard (M)

Division of Nursing Research, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.

Belinda Mandrell (B)

Division of Nursing Research, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.

Kenneth P Tercyak (KP)

Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA.

Liza-Marie Johnson (LM)

Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.

Kim E Nichols (KE)

Division of Cancer Predisposition, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, 38105, USA.

Classifications MeSH