Indigenous Mothers' Perspective on Sexual Health in Northwest Territories, Canada: Results from the Maternal and Infant Health Project.

Indigenous mothers Reproductive health Sexual health Sexually transmitted infections Stigma

Journal

Journal of community health
ISSN: 1573-3610
Titre abrégé: J Community Health
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 7600747

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
21 Sep 2024
Historique:
accepted: 22 05 2024
medline: 21 9 2024
pubmed: 21 9 2024
entrez: 21 9 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

In Northwest Territories (NWT), Canada, infection rates for chlamydia, gonorrhea, and syphilis are three to ten times higher than the national averages and have been steadily increasing. However, data are scarce on the socioeconomic, psychological, and behavioural factors associated with the proliferation of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in NWT. To this extent, this study explores Indigenous mothers' perspectives on sexual health, STI risk factors and healthcare-seeking behaviours in NWT. Quantitative and qualitative data were collected using a semi-structured questionnaire. Participants consisted of Indigenous mothers who were pregnant or had given birth within three years. Of the 161 participants, with a mean age of 29.61 years, 70.81% lived with a partner, and 93.17% had given birth within the previous three years. Participants felt STIs were a concern (68.32%) and felt comfortable asking a male partner for safe sexual relations (67.70%). The healthcare system was the main source of STI information for most participants (83.85%). The main STI risk factors participants mentioned were young age, unsafe sexual relations, and substance use. Participants reported embarrassment, protecting personal and familial well-being, and confidentiality as factors affecting STI healthcare-seeking behaviour. STIs result from an interaction between age, sexual behaviour, substance use, health literacy, and the historical and sociocultural contexts stigmatizing STIs and impacting women's abilities to demand safe sexual relations. Understanding these factors in a remote Indigenous context is vital to designing and implementing effective health and social interventions to reduce the prevalence of STIs in NWT.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39305374
doi: 10.1007/s10900-024-01369-y
pii: 10.1007/s10900-024-01369-y
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : CIHR
ID : FRN 152895
Pays : Canada

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Fariba Kolahdooz (F)

Indigenous and Global Health Research Group, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry, College of Health Sciences, Canada Research Chair in Population Health, University of Alberta, 1-126 Li Ka Shing Centre for Health Research Innovation, 112 Street, Edmonton, 8602, T6G 2E1, AB, Canada.

Moutasem Zakkar (M)

Indigenous and Global Health Research Group, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry, College of Health Sciences, Canada Research Chair in Population Health, University of Alberta, 1-126 Li Ka Shing Centre for Health Research Innovation, 112 Street, Edmonton, 8602, T6G 2E1, AB, Canada.

Se Lim Jang (SL)

Indigenous and Global Health Research Group, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry, College of Health Sciences, Canada Research Chair in Population Health, University of Alberta, 1-126 Li Ka Shing Centre for Health Research Innovation, 112 Street, Edmonton, 8602, T6G 2E1, AB, Canada.

Sarah Deck (S)

Indigenous and Global Health Research Group, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry, College of Health Sciences, Canada Research Chair in Population Health, University of Alberta, 1-126 Li Ka Shing Centre for Health Research Innovation, 112 Street, Edmonton, 8602, T6G 2E1, AB, Canada.

Adrain Wagg (A)

Division of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry, College of Health Sciences, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.

André Corriveau (A)

Independent public health consultant, Yellowknife, NT, Canada.

Kami Kandola (K)

Office of the Chief Public Health Officer, Department of Health and Social Services, Government of Northwest Territories, Yellowknife, NT, Canada.

Stephanie Irlbacher-Fox (S)

Hotıì ts'eeda Northwest Territories SPOR SUPPORT Unit, Yellowknife, NT, Canada.

Sangita Sharma (S)

Indigenous and Global Health Research Group, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry, College of Health Sciences, Canada Research Chair in Population Health, University of Alberta, 1-126 Li Ka Shing Centre for Health Research Innovation, 112 Street, Edmonton, 8602, T6G 2E1, AB, Canada. gita.sharma@ualberta.ca.

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