Exercise intolerance and oxygen dynamics in nontuberculous mycobacteria with bronchiectasis.

And ventilation Cardiopulmonary exercise testing Dyspnea Pulmonary rehabilitation Tachypnea

Journal

Respiratory investigation
ISSN: 2212-5353
Titre abrégé: Respir Investig
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101581124

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 Sep 2024
Historique:
received: 01 07 2024
revised: 21 08 2024
accepted: 30 08 2024
medline: 22 9 2024
pubmed: 22 9 2024
entrez: 21 9 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease (NTM-PD) patients often have exercise intolerance. Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) to improve such patients' conditions is often not based on its exercise pathophysiology. We have reported that the oxygen consumption (ΔF Clinical data of NTM-PD patients with exertional dyspnea (n = 29) who underwent incremental exercise testing, chest CT, and echocardiography at the same time were compared with those of control participants (n = 12). In the NTM-PD group, 1) peak V' Exertional oxygen consumption, independent of ventilatory ability, is associated with exercise tolerance and ventilatory efficiency, while being related to tachypnea and bronchiectasis rather than cavitation in NTM-PD patients. These findings may be useful in considering exercise physiology-based PR for NTM-PD patients with exertional dyspnea.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease (NTM-PD) patients often have exercise intolerance. Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) to improve such patients' conditions is often not based on its exercise pathophysiology. We have reported that the oxygen consumption (ΔF
METHODS METHODS
Clinical data of NTM-PD patients with exertional dyspnea (n = 29) who underwent incremental exercise testing, chest CT, and echocardiography at the same time were compared with those of control participants (n = 12).
RESULTS RESULTS
In the NTM-PD group, 1) peak V'
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Exertional oxygen consumption, independent of ventilatory ability, is associated with exercise tolerance and ventilatory efficiency, while being related to tachypnea and bronchiectasis rather than cavitation in NTM-PD patients. These findings may be useful in considering exercise physiology-based PR for NTM-PD patients with exertional dyspnea.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39305533
pii: S2212-5345(24)00138-2
doi: 10.1016/j.resinv.2024.08.017
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1058-1063

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 The Japanese Respiratory Society. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest The authors have no conflicts of interest.

Auteurs

Satoshi Miyamoto (S)

Department of Respiratory Medicine, NHO Osaka Toneyama Medical Center, 5-1-1 Toneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8552, Japan.

Keisuke Miki (K)

Department of Respiratory Medicine, NHO Osaka Toneyama Medical Center, 5-1-1 Toneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8552, Japan. Electronic address: miki.keisuke.pu@mail.hosp.go.jp.

Seigo Kitada (S)

Kitada Respiratory Clinic, 1-57-1, Kyokoji, Yao, Osaka, 581-0874, Japan.

Yuka Nagata (Y)

Department of Respiratory Medicine, NHO Osaka Toneyama Medical Center, 5-1-1 Toneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8552, Japan.

Ryo Kijima (R)

Department of Respiratory Medicine, NHO Osaka Toneyama Medical Center, 5-1-1 Toneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8552, Japan.

Yasuhiro Mihashi (Y)

Department of Respiratory Medicine, NHO Osaka Toneyama Medical Center, 5-1-1 Toneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8552, Japan.

Hisako Hashimoto (H)

Department of Respiratory Medicine, NHO Osaka Toneyama Medical Center, 5-1-1 Toneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8552, Japan.

Tomonori Maekura (T)

Division of Clinical Research, NHO Osaka Toneyama Medical Center, 5-1-1 Toneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8552, Japan.

Rika Yonezawa (R)

Department of Clinical Laboratories, NHO Osaka Toneyama Medical Center, 5-1-1 Toneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8552, Japan.

Shizuka Sakaguchi (S)

Department of Clinical Laboratories, NHO Osaka Toneyama Medical Center, 5-1-1 Toneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8552, Japan.

Hiromi Yanagi (H)

Department of Clinical Laboratories, NHO Osaka Toneyama Medical Center, 5-1-1 Toneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8552, Japan.

Kazumi Koyama (K)

Department of Clinical Laboratories, NHO Osaka Toneyama Medical Center, 5-1-1 Toneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8552, Japan.

Takuro Nii (T)

Department of Respiratory Medicine, NHO Osaka Toneyama Medical Center, 5-1-1 Toneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8552, Japan.

Takanori Matsuki (T)

Department of Respiratory Medicine, NHO Osaka Toneyama Medical Center, 5-1-1 Toneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8552, Japan.

Kazuyuki Tsujino (K)

Department of Respiratory Medicine, NHO Osaka Toneyama Medical Center, 5-1-1 Toneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8552, Japan.

Hiroshi Kida (H)

Department of Respiratory Medicine, NHO Osaka Toneyama Medical Center, 5-1-1 Toneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8552, Japan.

Classifications MeSH