A new species of Choleoeimeria (Apicomplexa: Eimeriidae) from the invasive curious skink, Carlia ailanpalai (Sauria: Scincidae) from Guam, U.S. Territory.


Journal

Systematic parasitology
ISSN: 1573-5192
Titre abrégé: Syst Parasitol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8111384

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 Sep 2024
Historique:
received: 10 04 2024
accepted: 25 08 2024
medline: 22 9 2024
pubmed: 22 9 2024
entrez: 22 9 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The curious skink, Carlia ailanpalai Zug, occurs in the main group of the Admiralty Islands of Papua New Guinea but has also successfully invaded Guam, the Marianas, Yap, and Kosrae. A single coccidian, Eimeria zugi McAllister, Duszynski, Fisher, & Austin, 2013 was described from C. ailanpalai from Papua New Guinea. No additional coccidians are known from this host. Fourteen C. ailanpalai were collected from Cocos Island (Islan Dåno), Guam, U.S. Territory, and their feces examined for coccidians. A single skink (7%) was found to be passing oöcysts of a new species of Choleoeimeria. Oöcysts of Choleoeimeria cocosensis n. sp. are ellipsoidal to ovoidal with a bi-layered wall, measure (L × W) 21.1 × 12.9 µm, and have a length/width (L/W) ratio of 1.6; a micropyle and an oocyst residuum were absent but fragmented polar granule(s) was present. Sporocysts are ovoidal and measure 8.6 × 6.3 µm, L/W 1.4; Stieda, sub-Stieda, and para-Stieda bodies were absent. Sporocyst residuum was typically a loose aggregate of various-sized granules between and across the sporozoites but sometimes a dense irregular mass between and across the sporozoites. Sporozoites were elongate, with a centrally located nucleus and a large spheroidal to subspheroidal posterior refractile body, but without an anterior refractile body. The new species can be differentiated from all other choleoeimerians from skinks by possessing one of the smallest oöcysts known from the host family. We also provide an updated summation of the choleoeimerians from skinks of the world. This article was registered in the Official Register of Zoological Nomenclature (ZooBank) as urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:6EFDF027-0A92-43C4-9AD0-E555252E7741.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39306827
doi: 10.1007/s11230-024-10185-w
pii: 10.1007/s11230-024-10185-w
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

63

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.

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Auteurs

Chris T McAllister (CT)

Natural Sciences Division, Northeast Texas Community College, Mt. Pleasant, TX, 75455, USA. cmcallister@ntcc.edu.

John A Hnida (JA)

Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Midwestern University, Glendale, AZ, 85308, USA.

Diane Vice (D)

Department of Agriculture, Division of Aquatic & Wildlife Resources, Government of Guam, 163 Dairy Road, Mangilao, Guam, 96913, USA.

Sam R Fisher (SR)

Department of Biology, Amphibian and Reptile Diversity Research Center, The University of Texas, Arlington, TX, 76019, USA.

Robert N Fisher (RN)

Western Ecological Research Center, U.S. Geological Survey, San Diego Field Station, 4165 Spruance Road, Suite 200, San Diego, CA, 92101-0812, USA.

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