Immune response and safety of co-administered peste des petits ruminants, contagious caprine pleuropneumonia, sheep and goat pox, and Pasteurellosis vaccines in goats.


Journal

Open veterinary journal
ISSN: 2218-6050
Titre abrégé: Open Vet J
Pays: Libya
ID NLM: 101653182

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2024
Historique:
received: 19 05 2024
accepted: 11 07 2024
medline: 23 9 2024
pubmed: 23 9 2024
entrez: 23 9 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Infectious diseases such as peste des petits ruminants (PPRs), contagious caprine pleuropneumonia (CCPP), sheep and goat pox (SGPX), and pasteurellosis have considerable impacts on the optimal utilization of sheep and goat resources in Ethiopia. Immunization using multiple vaccines administered simultaneously has been suggested as a cost-effective and safe approach to controlling and preventing these diseases. The aim of this study was to assess the immunogenicity and safety of multiple vaccines administered simultaneously in goats. Sero-negative PPR, CCPP, SGPX, and Pasteurellosis goats were immunized with multiple vaccines. Goats vaccinated with a single vaccine against each disease served as a positive control. The immune response of the goats was assessed using serological tests, and any adverse effects were monitored. The results of the present study showed that goats vaccinated with multiple vaccines exhibited a remarkable immune response against PPR, CCPP, and pasteurellosis. In contrast, they did not produce a protective immune response against sheep or goat pox. No adverse effects were observed with any of the vaccines. This study suggested that combined vaccines can be effective at inducing a protective immune response in goats. However, further research is needed to fully understand the immune response to combined vaccines.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Infectious diseases such as peste des petits ruminants (PPRs), contagious caprine pleuropneumonia (CCPP), sheep and goat pox (SGPX), and pasteurellosis have considerable impacts on the optimal utilization of sheep and goat resources in Ethiopia. Immunization using multiple vaccines administered simultaneously has been suggested as a cost-effective and safe approach to controlling and preventing these diseases.
Aim UNASSIGNED
The aim of this study was to assess the immunogenicity and safety of multiple vaccines administered simultaneously in goats.
Methods UNASSIGNED
Sero-negative PPR, CCPP, SGPX, and Pasteurellosis goats were immunized with multiple vaccines. Goats vaccinated with a single vaccine against each disease served as a positive control. The immune response of the goats was assessed using serological tests, and any adverse effects were monitored.
Results UNASSIGNED
The results of the present study showed that goats vaccinated with multiple vaccines exhibited a remarkable immune response against PPR, CCPP, and pasteurellosis. In contrast, they did not produce a protective immune response against sheep or goat pox. No adverse effects were observed with any of the vaccines.
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
This study suggested that combined vaccines can be effective at inducing a protective immune response in goats. However, further research is needed to fully understand the immune response to combined vaccines.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39308707
doi: 10.5455/OVJ.2024.v14.i8.25
pii: OVJ-14-1960
pmc: PMC11415898
doi:

Substances chimiques

Viral Vaccines 0
Bacterial Vaccines 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1960-1967

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Auteurs

Takele Tesgera Hurisa (TT)

National Veterinary Institute, Bishoftu, Ethiopia.

Takele Abayneh Tefera (TA)

National Veterinary Institute, Bishoftu, Ethiopia.

Retta Negatu (R)

National Veterinary Institute, Bishoftu, Ethiopia.

Teshale Sori (T)

National Veterinary Institute, Bishoftu, Ethiopia.

Berecha Bayisa Deme (BB)

National Veterinary Institute, Bishoftu, Ethiopia.

Mirtneh Akalu Yilma (MA)

Luna Export Abattoir, Central Oromia, Ethiopia.

Wondwossen Tolossa (W)

Luna Export Abattoir, Central Oromia, Ethiopia.

Abinet Legesse (A)

Luna Export Abattoir, Central Oromia, Ethiopia.

Ashetu Negewo (A)

Luna Export Abattoir, Central Oromia, Ethiopia.

Wubet W/Medhin (W)

Luna Export Abattoir, Central Oromia, Ethiopia.

Kedir Sherefa (K)

Luna Export Abattoir, Central Oromia, Ethiopia.

Getu Ayele (G)

Luna Export Abattoir, Central Oromia, Ethiopia.

Adugna Geresu (A)

Department of Clinical Studies, Addis Ababa University College of Veterinary Medicine and Agriculture, Bishoftu, Ethiopia.

Eyob Assefa (E)

Department of Clinical Studies, Addis Ababa University College of Veterinary Medicine and Agriculture, Bishoftu, Ethiopia.

Dawit Dufera (D)

Department of Clinical Studies, Addis Ababa University College of Veterinary Medicine and Agriculture, Bishoftu, Ethiopia.

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Classifications MeSH