Concurrent Varicella-Zoster Virus Reactivation and Recurrent Herpes Simplex Virus Infection in the C2 Dermatome With Varicella-Zoster Virus Encephalitis: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

concurrent herpes simplex virus varicella-zoster virus vesicles vzv encephalitis

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2024
Historique:
accepted: 21 08 2024
medline: 23 9 2024
pubmed: 23 9 2024
entrez: 23 9 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Herpes simplex virus (HSV) and varicella-zoster virus (VZV) are common viruses that are present in the general population. However, it is uncommon for both viruses to coincide at the same time and location. These viruses infect the nervous system to establish latency and have been associated with neurological disorders. We discuss a case of co-occurring VZV reactivation and recurrent HSV infection with subsequent VZV encephalitis following an insult to the neurologic system.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39310385
doi: 10.7759/cureus.67479
pmc: PMC11415935
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e67479

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024, Hatlovic et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Human subjects: Consent was obtained or waived by all participants in this study. Conflicts of interest: In compliance with the ICMJE uniform disclosure form, all authors declare the following: Payment/services info: All authors have declared that no financial support was received from any organization for the submitted work. Financial relationships: All authors have declared that they have no financial relationships at present or within the previous three years with any organizations that might have an interest in the submitted work. Other relationships: All authors have declared that there are no other relationships or activities that could appear to have influenced the submitted work.

Auteurs

Morgan A Hatlovic (MA)

Dermatology, Lake Erie College of Osteopathic Medicine, Bradenton, USA.

Madison Anzelc (M)

Dermatology, OhioHealth Riverside Methodist Hospital, Columbus, USA.

Matthew Franklin (M)

Dermatology, OhioHealth Riverside Methodist Hospital, Columbus, USA.

Classifications MeSH