Efficacy of Nortriptyline and Migraine Lifestyle Modifications in Vestibular Migraine Management.

diet lifestyle migraine nortriptyline vestibular migraine

Journal

Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery
ISSN: 1749-4486
Titre abrégé: Clin Otolaryngol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101247023

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
26 Sep 2024
Historique:
revised: 29 08 2024
received: 15 03 2024
accepted: 09 09 2024
medline: 27 9 2024
pubmed: 27 9 2024
entrez: 27 9 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

To evaluate the effectiveness of nortriptyline regimen and migraine dietary/lifestyle modifications on dizziness and stress levels in patients diagnosed with vestibular migraine (VM). A total of 35 patients diagnosed with definite VM based on the International Classification of Headache Disorders were included in this intervention study. Patients self-selected to receive either nortriptyline regimen alone (10-40 mg daily with biweekly escalation) (group A, n = 17) or migraine dietary/lifestyle modifications alone (group B, n = 18). Main outcome measures were dizziness severity and stress level measured by the visual analog scale (VAS). At 4-week post-treatment, dizziness decreased from 6.0 ± 2.5 to 4.2 ± 3.4 (p = 0.069) in group A and from 8.7 ± 1.5 to 3.6 ± 3.0 (p < 0.001) in group B. VAS for stress changed from 5.5 ± 1.3 to 5.4 ± 2.9 (p = 0.93) and from 6.9 ± 3.2 to 5.0 ± 2.7 (p = 0.025) in groups A and B, respectively. The δ values of the VAS score for dizziness were 1.8 ± 3.7 and 5.1 ± 3.1 and the δ values of the VAS score for stress were 0.06 ± 2.9 and 1.9 ± 3.3 in groups A and B, respectively. Quality of life (QOL) improved in 88% patients in group A and 94% patients in group B. Nortriptyline, at a maximum dose of 40 mg, effectively alleviates patient symptoms, while a migraine diet and lifestyle modifications notably reduce vertiginous symptoms and stress levels in VM patients in 4 weeks. Both interventions are equally effective in ameliorating the QOL of patients. The ideal treatment for patients would likely need to include both medication and diet/lifestyle changes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39327755
doi: 10.1111/coa.14231
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : NCRR NIH HHS
ID : TL1TR001415
Pays : United States
Organisme : NCATS NIH HHS
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2024 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Madelyn Frank (M)

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.

Karen Tawk (K)

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.

Ella J Lee (EJ)

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.

Joshua K Kim (JK)

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.

Abdula Al-Seraji (A)

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.

Mehdi Abouzari (M)

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.

Hamid R Djalilian (HR)

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.
Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.
Department of Neurosurgery, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.

Classifications MeSH