Advanced Systemic Treatments in Patients with Moderate-to-Severe Atopic Dermatitis: Key Learnings from Physicians Practicing in Nine Asian Countries and Territories.

Antirheumatic agents Asia Atopic Biologics Dermatitis Janus kinase inhibitors

Journal

Dermatology and therapy
ISSN: 2193-8210
Titre abrégé: Dermatol Ther (Heidelb)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101590450

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 Sep 2024
Historique:
received: 09 08 2024
accepted: 13 09 2024
medline: 28 9 2024
pubmed: 28 9 2024
entrez: 28 9 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Rapid progress made in the management of atopic dermatitis (AD) in recent years and the differences in patient journey between Asian and non-Asian populations call for a review of current atopic dermatitis landscape in Asia. A roundtable meeting with nine regional dermatological experts was held in June 2023 to discuss the optimal management approaches for moderate-to-severe AD, focusing on the use of advanced therapies. Disease burden on patients' quality of life, treatment adherence, and financial constraints were identified as major concerns when managing patients with moderate-to-severe AD in parts of Asia. It was agreed that the Hanifin and Rajka's criteria or the UK Working Party's Diagnostic Criteria for Atopic Dermatitis can be used to guide the clinical diagnosis of AD. Meanwhile, patient-reported outcome scales including the Dermatology Life Quality Index and Atopic Dermatitis Control Tool can be used alongside depression monitoring scales to monitor treatment outcomes in patients with AD, allowing a better understanding for individualized treatment. When managing moderate-to-severe AD, phototherapy should be attempted after failure with topical treatments, followed by conventional disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs and, subsequently, biologics or Janus kinase inhibitors. Systemic corticosteroids can be used as short-term therapy for acute flares. Although these advanced treatments are known to be effective, physicians have to take into consideration safety concerns and limitations when prescribing these treatments. Treatments in AD have evolved and its management varies country by country. Unique challenges across Asian countries necessitate a different management approach in Asian patients with AD.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39340696
doi: 10.1007/s13555-024-01278-x
pii: 10.1007/s13555-024-01278-x
doi:

Types de publication

Letter

Langues

eng

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Chia-Yu Chu (CY)

Department of Dermatology, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, No. 7, Chung-Shan South Road, Taipei, 10002, Taiwan. chiayu@ntu.edu.tw.

Ramesh Bhat Marne (R)

Department of Dermatology, Venereology, and Leprosy, and Head of Research, Father Muller Medical College, Kankanady, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.

Christina Man-Tung Cheung (CM)

Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, China.

Le Ngoc Diep (LN)

Department of Dermatology, Ho Chi Minh City University of Medicine and Pharmacy and Ho Chi Minh City University Medical Center - Branch 2, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.

Nopadon Noppakun (N)

Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University and King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.

Endi Novianto (E)

Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia - Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta Pusat, Indonesia.

Maria Lourdes H Palmero (MLH)

Section of Dermatology, The Medical City, Pasig City, Metro Manila, Philippines.

Yong-Kwang Tay (YK)

Department of Dermatology, Changi General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.

Azizan Noor Zalmy (AN)

Department of Dermatology, Hospital Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur and Thomson Hospital Kota Damansara, Selangor, Malaysia.

Classifications MeSH