Development of prediction model for risks of musculoskeletal chronic lumbopelvic pain in Indian women.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
29 Sep 2024
Historique:
received: 24 11 2023
accepted: 31 07 2024
medline: 30 9 2024
pubmed: 30 9 2024
entrez: 29 9 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Chronic lumbopelvic pain (CLPP) and its associated disabilities significantly affect women's social, professional, and personal lives. However, the specific factors contributing to CLPP in women remain unclear. To address this gap, this prospective cross-sectional study aims to identify the risk factors predicting CLPP in women and develop a prediction model that can predict CLPP in women. The study was conducted across Delhi, India, where free health camps were held, and 2400 women were assessed. Among the assessed individuals, the study revealed a high prevalence rate of CLPP among Indian women, standing at 70.4%. Seven risk factors namely, hamstring muscle tightness (> 20° on passive knee extension test), increased lumbar lordosis (> 11.5 cm of the lumbar lordotic index), reduced hip flexibility (> 15 cm on bent knee fallout test), altered foot posture (≥ 20 on foot posture index score), increased perception of psychological stress (> 25 on cohen's perceived stress scale-10 score), reduced physical activity level (< 475 metabolic/minute on international physical activity questionnaire) and reduced performance of transversus abdominis muscle (≤ 5 on deep muscle contraction scale score) strongly predict the risks of CLPP in women. Identifying these risk factors is crucial for effectively preventing and managing CLPP symptoms, especially considering its high prevalence among Indian women. Health professionals should prioritize raising awareness about CLPP and its causative factors, as well as implementing strategies for early detection and intervention.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39343792
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-69063-6
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-69063-6
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

22566

Subventions

Organisme : Pfizer Inc. and Eli Lilly and Company, New York, NY 10017
ID : 55988369

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Jasmine Kaur Chawla (JK)

Department of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Manav Rachna International Institute of Research and Studies, Faridabad, Haryana, 121004, India. jasmine.k.chawla@gmail.com.

Priyanka Sushil (P)

Department of Physiotherapy, Amity Institute of Health Allied Sciences, Amity University, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, 201303, India.

Pragya Kumar (P)

Department of Physiotherapy, Amity Institute of Health Allied Sciences, Amity University, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, 201303, India.

Manish Singh (M)

Medanta The Medicity, Gurgaon, Haryana, 122001, India.

Roshani Sharma (R)

abXphysio, Guwahati, Assam, 781024, India.

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