A Serendipitous Finding of Coagulation Factor VII Deficiency in Two Asymptomatic Patients.

asymptomatic blood coagulation disorder blood coagulation factors factor-vii deficiency pediatric hematology

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2024
Historique:
accepted: 29 08 2024
medline: 30 9 2024
pubmed: 30 9 2024
entrez: 30 9 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Congenital Factor VII (FVII) deficiency is a rare autosomal recessive disorder with a prevalence of approximately 1:500,000. It plays a crucial role in initiating coagulation by activating Factors IX and X. Diagnosis typically involves prolonged prothrombin time (PT) and varies widely in clinical presentation. Management includes fresh frozen plasma (FFP), prothrombin complex concentrates (PCC), and recombinant activated FVII (rFVIIa), with rFVIIa often preferred due to its safety and efficacy. We present two pediatric cases: a five-year-old boy with a prolonged PT at 55% and FVII levels at 25.1%, and a two-year-old boy with a PT at 24% and FVII levels at 4.6%. Both cases highlight the importance of thorough hemostatic evaluation and tailored management strategies in FVII deficiency.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39347221
doi: 10.7759/cureus.68133
pmc: PMC11438495
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e68133

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024, Ouerradi et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Human subjects: Consent was obtained or waived by all participants in this study. Conflicts of interest: In compliance with the ICMJE uniform disclosure form, all authors declare the following: Payment/services info: All authors have declared that no financial support was received from any organization for the submitted work. Financial relationships: All authors have declared that they have no financial relationships at present or within the previous three years with any organizations that might have an interest in the submitted work. Other relationships: All authors have declared that there are no other relationships or activities that could appear to have influenced the submitted work.

Auteurs

Nourelhouda Ouerradi (N)

Pediatrics and Child Health, Mohammed VIth University Hospital, Mohammed 1st University Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Oujda, Oujda, MAR.

Ghannam Ayad (G)

Pediatrics and Child Health, Mohammed VIth University Hospital, Mohammed 1st University Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Oujda, Oujda, MAR.

Aziza Elouali (A)

Pediatrics and Child Health, Mohammed VIth University Hospital, Mohammed 1st University Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Oujda, Oujda, MAR.

Abdeladim Babakhouya (A)

Pediatrics and Child Health, Mohammed VIth University Hospital, Mohammed 1st University Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Oujda, Oujda, MAR.

Maria Rkain (M)

Pediatrics and Child Health, Mohammed VIth University Hospital, Mohammed 1st University Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Oujda, Oujda, MAR.
Pediatric Gastroenterology, Mohammed VIth University Hospital, Mohammed 1st University Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Oujda, Oujda, MAR.

Classifications MeSH