Prolonged video capsule endoscopy examination durations can improve capsule endoscopy completeness.


Journal

BMC gastroenterology
ISSN: 1471-230X
Titre abrégé: BMC Gastroenterol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968547

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
30 Sep 2024
Historique:
received: 08 05 2024
accepted: 17 09 2024
medline: 1 10 2024
pubmed: 1 10 2024
entrez: 30 9 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Capsule endoscopy (CE) is useful for managing patients with suspected small bowel diseases. However, the effect of prolonged CE examination time on CE performance is unknown. To evaluate the completeness and diagnostic yield of prolonged CE imaging in patients with suspected small bowel bleeding. We reviewed consecutive records of adult CE examinations via an overnight protocol from Jan 2016 to Dec 2020 at a tertiary center in Taiwan. We subcategorized the CE records by recording length into within 8 h, within 12 h and throughout the whole procedure and compared the completion rate and diagnostic yield between the groups. Cochran's Q test was used for statistical analysis. A total of 88 patients were enrolled with 78.4% inpatients (median age 72 years). The small bowel evaluation completion rate was 93.2%, which was significantly greater than the 79.5% rate within 12 h (p = 0.025) and the 58% rate within 8 h (p < 0.001). The diagnostic yield was 83% in the whole-course overnight study, which was significantly greater than the 71.6% diagnostic yield within 8 h (p < 0.001) and similar to the 81.8% diagnostic yield within 12 h. Prolonged overnight CE examination can improve the completion rate and diagnostic yield and should be considered for routine clinical practice.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Capsule endoscopy (CE) is useful for managing patients with suspected small bowel diseases. However, the effect of prolonged CE examination time on CE performance is unknown.
AIM OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the completeness and diagnostic yield of prolonged CE imaging in patients with suspected small bowel bleeding.
METHODS METHODS
We reviewed consecutive records of adult CE examinations via an overnight protocol from Jan 2016 to Dec 2020 at a tertiary center in Taiwan. We subcategorized the CE records by recording length into within 8 h, within 12 h and throughout the whole procedure and compared the completion rate and diagnostic yield between the groups. Cochran's Q test was used for statistical analysis.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 88 patients were enrolled with 78.4% inpatients (median age 72 years). The small bowel evaluation completion rate was 93.2%, which was significantly greater than the 79.5% rate within 12 h (p = 0.025) and the 58% rate within 8 h (p < 0.001). The diagnostic yield was 83% in the whole-course overnight study, which was significantly greater than the 71.6% diagnostic yield within 8 h (p < 0.001) and similar to the 81.8% diagnostic yield within 12 h.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Prolonged overnight CE examination can improve the completion rate and diagnostic yield and should be considered for routine clinical practice.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39350010
doi: 10.1186/s12876-024-03423-4
pii: 10.1186/s12876-024-03423-4
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

336

Subventions

Organisme : Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan
ID : MOST 111-2628-B-075-011
Organisme : Taipei Veterans General Hospital,Taiwan
ID : V112C-088
Organisme : Taipei Veterans General Hospital
ID : V113C-105

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Kai-Liang Lin (KL)

Endoscopy Center for Diagnosis and Treatment, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Faculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Kuan-Yi Sung (KY)

Endoscopy Center for Diagnosis and Treatment, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Faculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Fu Jen Catholic University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

Yong-Cheng Ye (YC)

Endoscopy Center for Diagnosis and Treatment, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Faculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Yen-Po Wang (YP)

Endoscopy Center for Diagnosis and Treatment, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. ulnafu@gmail.com.
Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. ulnafu@gmail.com.
Institute of Brain Science, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan. ulnafu@gmail.com.
Faculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan. ulnafu@gmail.com.

Tien-En Chang (TE)

Endoscopy Center for Diagnosis and Treatment, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Faculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Pei-Shan Wu (PS)

Endoscopy Center for Diagnosis and Treatment, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Faculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Jiing-Chyuan Luo (JC)

Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Faculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Ming-Chih Hou (MC)

Endoscopy Center for Diagnosis and Treatment, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Faculty of Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Ching-Liang Lu (CL)

Endoscopy Center for Diagnosis and Treatment, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Institute of Brain Science, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan.

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