An Unusual Complication of Lisinopril: A Report of Iatrogenic Henoch-Schönlein Purpura.

abdominal pain hematuria henoch-schönlein purpura immunoglobulin a leukocytoclastic vasculitis lisinopril

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2024
Historique:
accepted: 31 08 2024
medline: 1 10 2024
pubmed: 1 10 2024
entrez: 1 10 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP), also known as IgA vasculitis, is a hypersensitivity vasculitis characterized by palpable purpuric lesions associated with polyarthralgia, abdominal discomfort, and renal involvement. We present the case of a 41-year-old man who was admitted to the emergency department due to generalized purpuric lesions and abdominal pain. During the complementary study, there was no evidence of thrombocytopenia or coagulopathy but confirmed microscopic haematuria. The diagnosis of HSP was supported by the presence of leukocytoclastic vasculitis with perivascular IgA deposits in the skin biopsy. After excluding infectious, autoimmune, and neoplastic pathologies, the possibility of HSP associated with taking lisinopril, which had been recently initiated after hospitalization for acute heart failure, was assumed. Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor suspension and treatment with systemic corticosteroids lead to significant clinical regression, supporting our suspicion.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39350862
doi: 10.7759/cureus.68323
pmc: PMC11441988
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e68323

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024, Santos et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Human subjects: Consent was obtained or waived by all participants in this study. Conflicts of interest: In compliance with the ICMJE uniform disclosure form, all authors declare the following: Payment/services info: All authors have declared that no financial support was received from any organization for the submitted work. Financial relationships: All authors have declared that they have no financial relationships at present or within the previous three years with any organizations that might have an interest in the submitted work. Other relationships: All authors have declared that there are no other relationships or activities that could appear to have influenced the submitted work.

Auteurs

Sónia Santos (S)

Internal Medicine, Unidade Local de Saúde Viseu Dão-Lafões, Viseu, PRT.

Francisco Santos (F)

Cardiology, Unidade Local de Saúde Viseu Dão-Lafões, Viseu, PRT.

Inês Fróis Cunha (I)

Internal Medicine, Unidade Local de Saúde Viseu Dão-Lafões, Viseu, PRT.

Margarida Rato (M)

Dermatology, Unidade Local de Saúde Viseu Dão-Lafões, Viseu, PRT.

Sofia Camões (S)

Internal Medicine, Unidade Local de Saúde Viseu Dão-Lafões, Viseu, PRT.

Classifications MeSH