Precision medicine approaches in obstructive sleep apnoea: The role of dentist-sleep physician partnerships.

Patient care mandibular advancement splints oral appliance therapy predicting treatment outcomes risk factors

Journal

Australian dental journal
ISSN: 1834-7819
Titre abrégé: Aust Dent J
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 0370612

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Oct 2024
Historique:
accepted: 16 09 2024
medline: 2 10 2024
pubmed: 2 10 2024
entrez: 2 10 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Obstructive Sleep Apnoea (OSA) is a common heterogenous sleep disorder that is associated with a wide range of comorbidities and consequences, including the development of neurocognitive and cardiometabolic disorders. The heterogeneity of OSA necessitates a precision medicine approach to accurately diagnose this condition and to effectively manage patients. One of the primary models of precision medicine is described by the P4 approach of predicting those who are susceptible to disease, preventing the occurrence of disease, personalizing treatment, and encouraging patients to participate in their individual healthcare journey. Recent advances in oral appliance therapy and OSA monitoring techniques have fostered an exciting opportunity for enhanced collaboration between dentists and sleep physicians to optimize OSA precision medicine care. This review aims to discuss the sources of heterogeneity among OSA patients, provide an overview of the growing applications of oral appliance therapy and tailored monitoring programs for OSA that are shifting treatment to a more personalized and participatory model of care, and outline the pivotal role of dentists in managing patients with OSA.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39354705
doi: 10.1111/adj.13039
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Author(s). Australian Dental Journal published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of Australian Dental Association.

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Auteurs

G M Stewart (GM)

Charles Perkins Centre and Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Sydney, Australia.
Department of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, Sydney, Australia.

B K Tong (BK)

Charles Perkins Centre and Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Sydney, Australia.
Department of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, Sydney, Australia.

P A Cistulli (PA)

Charles Perkins Centre and Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Sydney, Australia.
Department of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, Sydney, Australia.

Classifications MeSH