Management of severe acute respiratory distress syndrome in Australia and New Zealand (SAGE-ANZ): An observational study.

Acute respiratory distress syndrome: adjunctive therapy Lung protective ventilation Mechanical ventilation Prone positioning

Journal

Critical care and resuscitation : journal of the Australasian Academy of Critical Care Medicine
ISSN: 1441-2772
Titre abrégé: Crit Care Resusc
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 100888170

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2024
Historique:
received: 04 04 2024
revised: 17 05 2024
accepted: 20 05 2024
medline: 2 10 2024
pubmed: 2 10 2024
entrez: 2 10 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is associated with significant mortality, morbidity, and cost. We aimed to describe characteristics and management of adult patients admitted to intensive care units (ICUs) in Australia and New Zealand with moderate-severe ARDS, to better understand contemporary practice. Bi-national, prospective, observational, multi-centre study. 19 ICUs in Australia and New Zealand. Mechanically ventilated patients with moderate-severe ARDS. Baseline demographic characteristics, ventilation characteristics, use of adjunctive support therapy and all-cause mortality to day 28. Data were summarised using descriptive statistics. 200 participants were enrolled, mean (±SD) age 55.5 (±15.9) years, 40% (n = 80) female. Around half (51.5%) had no baseline comorbidities and 45 (31%) tested positive for COVID-19. On day 1, mean SOFA score was 9 ± 3; median (IQR) PaO In Australia and New Zealand, compliance with evidence-based practices including LPV and prone positioning was low in this cohort. Therapies with proven benefit in the treatment of patients with moderate-severe ARDS, such as lung protective ventilation and prone positioning, were not routinely employed.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39355498
doi: 10.1016/j.ccrj.2024.05.001
pii: S1441-2772(24)00013-9
pmc: PMC11440055
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

161-168

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Authors.

Auteurs

Rachael L Parke (RL)

Cardiothoracic and Vascular Intensive Care Unit, Te Toka Tumai Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
School of Nursing, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Medical Research Institute of New Zealand, Wellington, New Zealand.
Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Centre, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.

Shay P McGuinness (SP)

Cardiothoracic and Vascular Intensive Care Unit, Te Toka Tumai Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Medical Research Institute of New Zealand, Wellington, New Zealand.
Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Centre, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.

Alana Cavadino (A)

School of Population Health, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.

Keri-Anne Cowdrey (KA)

Cardiothoracic and Vascular Intensive Care Unit, Te Toka Tumai Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.

Samantha Bates (S)

Department of Intensive Care, Western Health, VIC, Australia.
Department of Critical Care, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.

Shailesh Bihari (S)

College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Bedford Park, South Australia 5042, Australia.
Department of ICCU, Flinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, South Australia 5042, Australia.

Amanda Corley (A)

Critical Care Research Group, The Prince Charles Hospital, Brisbane, Australia.
School of Nursing and Midwifery & Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Australia.
School of Nursing, Midwifery and Social Work, University of Queensland, Australia.

Eileen Gilder (E)

Cardiothoracic and Vascular Intensive Care Unit, Te Toka Tumai Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
School of Nursing, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.

Carol Hodgson (C)

Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Centre, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Intensive Care Unit, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.

Edward Litton (E)

Intensive Care Unit, Fiona Stanley Hospital, Perth Australia.
School of Medicine, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Australia.

Colin McArthur (C)

Medical Research Institute of New Zealand, Wellington, New Zealand.
Department of Critical Care Medicine, Te Toka Tumai Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.

Alistair Nichol (A)

Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Centre, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
University College Dublin-Clinical Research Centre, St Vincent's University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.

Jane Parker (J)

Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Centre, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.

Anne Turner (A)

Medical Research Institute of New Zealand, Wellington, New Zealand.

Steve Webb (S)

Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Centre, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.

Frank Mp Van Haren (FM)

Intensive Care Unit, St George Hospital, Sydney, Australia.
College of Health and Medicine, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.

Classifications MeSH