The Holland Sleep Disorders Questionnaire: Factorial structure and measurement invariance in a psychiatric sample relative to the general population.
Holland Sleep Disorders Questionnaire
construct validity
measurement invariance
mental health patients
sleep disorders
Journal
International journal of methods in psychiatric research
ISSN: 1557-0657
Titre abrégé: Int J Methods Psychiatr Res
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9111433
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Dec 2024
Dec 2024
Historique:
revised:
04
07
2024
received:
24
04
2024
accepted:
14
09
2024
medline:
3
10
2024
pubmed:
3
10
2024
entrez:
3
10
2024
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Although common, sleep disorders often remain undiagnosed in psychiatric patients. A screening instrument, like the Holland Sleep Disorders Questionnaire (HSDQ) could improve this. Previous work indicated a 6-factor structure for the HSDQ, but this hasn't been investigated in psychiatric patients. HSDQ data was collected in a psychiatric-outpatient sample (n = 1082) and general-population sample (n = 2089). Internal reliability of the HSDQ was investigated and Confirmatory Factor Analyses (CFA) were used to compare 1-, 6-, and second-order 6-factor models in both samples. Next, multigroup-CFA was used to investigate measurement invariance. Except for one subscale, internal reliability was acceptable in both samples. The 6-factor structure model fitted best in both samples and investigation of measurement invariance showed evidence for equality of the overall factor structure (configural invariance). Addition of equality constraints on factor loadings (metric invariance) and item thresholds (scalar invariance) showed good fit for all fit statistics, except for one. Exploratory analyses identified three items for metric and three different items for scalar invariance explaining this non-invariance. The HSDQ has a 6-factor structure in psychiatric patients, which is comparable to the general population. However, due to the observed non-invariance, users should be cautious with comparing HSDQ scores between psychiatric and general populations.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e70004Subventions
Organisme : ZonMw
ID : 626310014
Pays : Netherlands
Informations de copyright
© 2024 The Author(s). International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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