Potential pathways to the onset and development of eating disorders in people with overweight and obesity: A scoping review.
disordered eating
eating disorder pathways
obesity treatment
predictors
risk factors
weight management
Journal
Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity
ISSN: 1467-789X
Titre abrégé: Obes Rev
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100897395
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
04 Oct 2024
04 Oct 2024
Historique:
revised:
28
08
2024
received:
09
06
2023
accepted:
03
09
2024
medline:
5
10
2024
pubmed:
5
10
2024
entrez:
5
10
2024
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
To describe pathways to eating disorder (ED) development that have been evaluated in people with overweight and obesity. Four databases were searched to identify studies testing ED development models in adolescents (10-19 years) or adults (>19 years) with overweight and obesity. Explanatory variables were thematically grouped into constructs to describe pathways to each ED outcome. Of 2226 studies screened, 46 (10 adolescent; 36 adult) were included. Study samples were predominantly female, ranging from 22 to 2236 participants and mean age 12.3 to 56.0 years. In total, 207 explanatory variables were grouped into 18 constructs to summarize 107 pathways that were identified. The most common ED outcome was binge eating (n = 24 studies), followed by global ED psychopathology (n = 10 studies). Across pathways to ED development, negative affect was the most proposed construct, followed by preoccupation with weight/shape and weight stigma. Pathways to ED development in people with overweight and obesity are complex and may include more than 18 different explanatory factors of which negative affect, preoccupation with weight/shape, and weight stigma are the most common. More research on adolescents, males, and the spectrum of ED in diverse populations is required for early identification and intervention.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e13840Subventions
Organisme : National Health and Medical Research Council
ID : 2022284
Organisme : National Health and Medical Research Council
ID : 1145748
Organisme : National Health and Medical Research Council
ID : 2009432
Organisme : National Health and Medical Research Council
ID : 2009035
Organisme : National Health and Medical Research Council
ID : 2017139
Organisme : Douglas Burrows Chair of Paediatrics and Child Health
Informations de copyright
© 2024 The Author(s). Obesity Reviews published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of World Obesity Federation.
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