Acute effects of swimming goggle wearing on intraocular pressure, anterior chamber biometrics, and optic nerve head morphology.
Anterior chamber angle
Anterior chamber depth
Bruch’s membrane opening-minimum rim width
Intraocular pressure
Optical coherence tomography
Journal
Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
07 Oct 2024
07 Oct 2024
Historique:
received:
23
06
2024
accepted:
23
09
2024
medline:
8
10
2024
pubmed:
8
10
2024
entrez:
7
10
2024
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Swimming goggles (SG) are widely used in water sports, and this study aimed to evaluate the acute effects of wearing SG on intraocular pressure (IOP), anterior chamber biometrics, axial length (AL), and optic nerve head (ONH) morphology. Twenty-eight healthy young adults participated in this cross-sectional study, with assessed parameters including IOP, central corneal thickness (CCT), anterior chamber depth (ACD), anterior chamber angle (ACA), AL, and optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging of the ONH, specifically Bruch membrane opening (BMO), Bruch membrane opening-minimum rim width (BMO-MRW), lamina cribrosa depth (LCD), and prelaminar tissue (PLT). Measurements were taken at four time points: before wearing SG, at the 1st and 10th minutes of wearing, and immediately after removal. The results showed a significant increase in IOP at the 1st and 10th minutes of SG wear compared to pre-wear and post-removal values. Additionally, decreases in CCT, ACD, and ACA, along with an increase in AL, were observed while wearing SG. However, these changes reverted to baseline after the goggles were removed. No significant alterations were detected in ONH parameters during the study. The findings suggest that wearing SG induces an acute rise in IOP and changes in anterior segment parameters, likely due to oculopression, but does not appear to affect ONH morphology in the short term. Further studies are needed to investigate any potential long-term effects.
Identifiants
pubmed: 39375418
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-73990-9
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-73990-9
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
23339Informations de copyright
© 2024. The Author(s).
Références
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