Integrated physiological response by four species of Rhodophyta to submarine groundwater discharge reveals complex patterns among closely-related species.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 10 2024
Historique:
received: 04 04 2023
accepted: 26 09 2024
medline: 10 10 2024
pubmed: 10 10 2024
entrez: 9 10 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Algal physiological ecology on submarine groundwater discharge (SGD) influenced reefs is likely shaped by intermittent, tidally-driven estuarine conditions that occur with SGD fluxes of fresh-to-brackish groundwater from the subterranean estuary to reef ecosystems. SGD is a common inconspicuous feature worldwide on reefs of basaltic high islands and continental margins. Yet, SGD-driven dynamics of algal physiology are not well understood. To understand how invasive species have physiologically outcompeted native species on many SGD-influenced reefs, physiology in tissue water potential (TWP) regulation, photosynthesis, nitrogen storage, and cellular anatomy were measured across a gradient of SGD-influence, for four Rhodophyte species. Compared with non-SGD conditions, SGD was associated with higher TWP, larger medulla cells with thinner walls, and thinner cortical cell walls for two invasives, Gracilaria salicornia and Acanthophora spicifera, higher photosynthetic rates in G. salicornia, greater nitrogen concentration for A. spicifera and G. salicornia, and increased

Identifiants

pubmed: 39384860
doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-74555-6
pii: 10.1038/s41598-024-74555-6
doi:

Substances chimiques

Nitrogen N762921K75

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

23547

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Veronica L Gibson (VL)

School of Life Sciences, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, 96822, USA. vgibson@hawaii.edu.
He'eia National Estuarine Research Reserve, Hawai'i Institute of Marine Biology, Kāne'ohe, 96744, USA. vgibson@hawaii.edu.

Angelene Dedloff (A)

School of Life Sciences, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, 96822, USA.

Lisa J Miller (LJ)

Math and Sciences Department, Kapi'olani Community College, Honolulu, 96816, USA.

Celia M Smith (CM)

School of Life Sciences, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, 96822, USA.

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