Beading plot: a novel graphics for ranking interventions in network evidence.


Journal

BMC medical research methodology
ISSN: 1471-2288
Titre abrégé: BMC Med Res Methodol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100968545

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 Oct 2024
Historique:
received: 19 09 2023
accepted: 27 09 2024
medline: 10 10 2024
pubmed: 10 10 2024
entrez: 9 10 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Network meta-analysis is developed to compare all available treatments; therefore it enriches evidence for clinical decision-making, offering insights into treatment effectiveness and safety when faced with multiple options. However, the complexity and numerous treatment comparisons in network meta-analysis can challenge healthcare providers and patients. The purpose of this study aimed to introduce a graphic design to present complex rankings of multiple interventions comprehensively. Our team members developed a "beading plot" to summary probability of achieving the best treatment (P-best) and global metrics including surface under the cumulative ranking curve (SUCRA) and P-score. Implemented via the "rankinma" R package, this tool summarizes rankings across diverse outcomes in network meta-analyses, and the package received an official release on the Comprehensive R Archive Network (CRAN). It includes the `PlotBead()` function for generating beading plots, which represent treatment rankings among various outcomes. Beading plot has been designed based on number line plot, which effectively displays collective metrics for each treatment across various outcomes. Order on the -axis is derived from ranking metrics like P-best, SUCRA, and P-score. Continuous lines represent outcomes, and color-coded beads signify treatments. The beading plot is a valuable graphic that intuitively displays treatment rankings across diverse outcomes, enhancing reader-friendliness and aiding decision-making in complex network evidence scenarios. While empowering clinicians and patients to identify optimal treatments, it should be used cautiously, alongside an assessment of the overall evidence certainty.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Network meta-analysis is developed to compare all available treatments; therefore it enriches evidence for clinical decision-making, offering insights into treatment effectiveness and safety when faced with multiple options. However, the complexity and numerous treatment comparisons in network meta-analysis can challenge healthcare providers and patients. The purpose of this study aimed to introduce a graphic design to present complex rankings of multiple interventions comprehensively.
METHODS METHODS
Our team members developed a "beading plot" to summary probability of achieving the best treatment (P-best) and global metrics including surface under the cumulative ranking curve (SUCRA) and P-score. Implemented via the "rankinma" R package, this tool summarizes rankings across diverse outcomes in network meta-analyses, and the package received an official release on the Comprehensive R Archive Network (CRAN). It includes the `PlotBead()` function for generating beading plots, which represent treatment rankings among various outcomes.
RESULTS RESULTS
Beading plot has been designed based on number line plot, which effectively displays collective metrics for each treatment across various outcomes. Order on the -axis is derived from ranking metrics like P-best, SUCRA, and P-score. Continuous lines represent outcomes, and color-coded beads signify treatments.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The beading plot is a valuable graphic that intuitively displays treatment rankings across diverse outcomes, enhancing reader-friendliness and aiding decision-making in complex network evidence scenarios. While empowering clinicians and patients to identify optimal treatments, it should be used cautiously, alongside an assessment of the overall evidence certainty.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39385093
doi: 10.1186/s12874-024-02355-7
pii: 10.1186/s12874-024-02355-7
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

235

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Chiehfeng Chen (C)

Cochrane Taiwan, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Evidence-Based Medicine Center, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, No. 111, Section 3, Xinglong Road, Taipei, 116, Taiwan.
Department of Public Health, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Division of Plastic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Yu-Chieh Chuang (YC)

Taipei City Psychiatric Center, Taipei City Hospital, Taipei 10341, Taiwan.
School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Edwin Shih-Yen Chan (ES)

Cochrane Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Singapore Clinical Research Institute, Singapore, Singapore.
Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.

Jin-Hua Chen (JH)

Cochrane Taiwan, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Graduate Institute of Data Science, College of Management, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, 110, Taiwan.
Research Center of Biostatistics Center, College of Management, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, 110, Taiwan.
Biostatistics Center, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, 116, Taiwan.

Wen-Hsuan Hou (WH)

Cochrane Taiwan, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
School of Gerontology and Long-Term Care, College of Nursing, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Enoch Kang (E)

Cochrane Taiwan, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan. y.enoch.kang@gmail.com.
Evidence-Based Medicine Center, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, No. 111, Section 3, Xinglong Road, Taipei, 116, Taiwan. y.enoch.kang@gmail.com.
Institute of Health Policy & Management, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan. y.enoch.kang@gmail.com.

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