Cadmium recovery from acid leachates of Tunisian phosphoric acid purification residues.
Cadmium-rich sludges
Chemical precipitation
Hydrometallurgy
Metal sulphides
Journal
Environmental science and pollution research international
ISSN: 1614-7499
Titre abrégé: Environ Sci Pollut Res Int
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9441769
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
10 Oct 2024
10 Oct 2024
Historique:
received:
04
06
2024
accepted:
20
09
2024
medline:
13
10
2024
pubmed:
13
10
2024
entrez:
10
10
2024
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
The management of cadmium-rich sludges, which are pollutant residues from the phosphorus industry, including the valorization of these sludges through the selective recovery of heavy metals, is a promising prospect. However, there is still a need to develop recovery methods that are both optimized for efficiency, cost-effectiveness, and environmentally friendly. This study aims to enhance cadmium extraction from the polymetallic sludge by optimizing the processes of sulfuric acid (SA) leaching and sodium sulfide precipitation. Key parameters including SA concentration, temperature, solid/liquid ratio, and stirring velocity were optimized to maximize the heavy metals extraction. Over 90% of the Cd and Zn present in the sludge were successfully extracted. Subsequently, investigates the selective precipitation of metal sulfide from acidic leachates (pH < 2), focusing particularly on cadmium. Through the optimization of chemical precipitation parameters (Na
Identifiants
pubmed: 39388089
doi: 10.1007/s11356-024-35150-4
pii: 10.1007/s11356-024-35150-4
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Subventions
Organisme : Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (Twinning of research institutions)
ID : TUNTWIN GA: 952306
Informations de copyright
© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
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