Recommendations on the use of artificial intelligence in health promotion.

AI scenarios Artificial intelligence and health

Journal

Progress in cardiovascular diseases
ISSN: 1873-1740
Titre abrégé: Prog Cardiovasc Dis
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0376442

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 Oct 2024
Historique:
received: 06 10 2024
accepted: 06 10 2024
medline: 11 10 2024
pubmed: 11 10 2024
entrez: 10 10 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

The purpose of this perspective is to provide recommendations on the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in health promotion. To arrive at these recommendations, we followed a 6-step process. The first step was to recruit an international authorship team from the Healthy Living for Pandemic Event Protection (HL- PIVOT) network. This enabled us to achieve an international perspective with insights from Canada, Great Britain, Kenya, Italy, and the US. A philosophical inquiry was conducted addressing 5 questions. What should the relationship be between humans and AI in health promotion? How can the public and professionals trust AI? How can we ensure AI is aligned with our values? How can we ensure the ethical use of data by AI? How can we control AI? 4 hypothetical scenarios were also developed to provide perspectives on: i) Artificial 'Versus' Human Intelligence; ii) AI Empowerment in Self-Care; iii) Could AI Improve Patient Provider Relationship; and iii) The Kenyan Cancer Patient at the Height of a Pandemic. Based on the philosophical inquiry and the scenarios 11 recommendations are made by the HL-PIVOT on the use of AI in health promotion. The golden thread running through these recommendations is a human centric approach. The recommendations begin by suggesting that workforce planning should take account of AI. They conclude with the statement that any serious incidents involving an AI in Health Promotion should be reported to the relevant regulatory authority.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39389332
pii: S0033-0620(24)00127-0
doi: 10.1016/j.pcad.2024.10.003
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier Inc.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest No conflicts of interest declared.

Auteurs

Andy Smith (A)

Independent Sport and Exercise Scientist, United Kingdom; Healthy Living for Pandemic Event Protection (HL-PIVOT) Network, Chicago, IL, USA.

Ross Arena (R)

Healthy Living for Pandemic Event Protection (HL-PIVOT) Network, Chicago, IL, USA). Department of Physical Therapy, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, USA.

Simon L Bacon (SL)

Department of Health, Kinesiology, and Applied Physiology, Concordia University, Montreal, Canada; Montreal Behavioural Medicine Centre, Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal (CIUSSS-NIM), Montreal, Canada.

Mark A Faghy (MA)

Biomedical and Clinical Exercise Science Research Centre, University of Derby, HL-Pivot Network Member.Otieno Martin Ong'wen OMT NPT (Afyafrica Orthopedic Services), Derby, UK. Electronic address: M.Faghy@derby.ac.uk.

Giovanni Grazzi (G)

Center for Exercise Science and Sport, Department of Neuroscience and Rehabilitation, University of Ferrara, Italy; Healthy Living for Pandemic Event Protection (HL-PIVOT) Network, Chicago, IL, USA; Public Health Department, AUSL, Ferrara, Italy.

Andrea Raisi (A)

Program in Environmental Sustainability and Wellbeing, Department of Humanities, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.

Amber L Vermeesch (AL)

Advanced Nursing Education Department, University of North Carolina Greensboro School of Nursing, HL-PIVOT Network Member, Greensboro, NC, USA.

Martin Ong'wen (M)

Afyafrica Orthopedic Services, Kenya.

Dejana Popovic (D)

Department of Cardiology, University Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia; Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA; Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.

Nicolaas P Pronk (NP)

HealthPartners Institute, Minneapolis, MN, USA; University of Minnesota, Dept. of Health Policy and Management, Minneapolis, MN, USA.

Classifications MeSH