Longitudinal changes in systemic right ventricular remodeling in adult patients with transposition of the great vessels as assessed by cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging.

Systemic right ventricle Transposition of the great arteries adult congenital heart disease cardiovascular magnetic resonance congenital heart disease tricuspid regurgitation

Journal

Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance
ISSN: 1532-429X
Titre abrégé: J Cardiovasc Magn Reson
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9815616

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 Oct 2024
Historique:
received: 16 05 2024
revised: 02 09 2024
accepted: 02 10 2024
medline: 11 10 2024
pubmed: 11 10 2024
entrez: 10 10 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Systemic right ventricular (sRV) physiology occurs in patients with congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries (ccTGA) and D-TGA post atrial switch repair, and the natural history is of progressive sRV dysfunction. No study has assessed longitudinal changes in sRV remodeling by serial CMR. Patients evaluated at two adult congenital heart disease centers and who underwent ≥2 CMR exams were studied. Indexed sRV end-diastolic volume (sRVEDVi), end-systolic volume (sRVESVi), and ejection fraction (sRVEF) were determined by a core laboratory. Concurrent echocardiograms were assessed for degree of systemic TR (sTR). Tricuspid valve events were defined as ≥moderate sTR, or interval tricuspid replacement (TVR). Generally, the earliest and most recent studies were compared. A subset of patients were followed with ≥moderate sTR, and then subsequently underwent interval TVR. For these patients, two study time-intervals were defined to analyze the impact of each event independently. 67 patients were studied (33±11 years, 47% male, 33% ccTGA), with 72 total time intervals studied (median interval 9.0 years [IQR 4.6-13.3]). There was a small increase in sRVEDVi over time (ΔsRVEDVi 5.5±15.8ml/m Longitudinal changes in sRV remodeling were small, with great heterogeneity. Apparent risk factors in our study, namely underlying congenital anatomy, baseline sRVEDVi, TR events, and sRV conduction disease accounted for only 16% of the variability seen in the longitudinal change of sRVEF.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Systemic right ventricular (sRV) physiology occurs in patients with congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries (ccTGA) and D-TGA post atrial switch repair, and the natural history is of progressive sRV dysfunction. No study has assessed longitudinal changes in sRV remodeling by serial CMR.
METHODS METHODS
Patients evaluated at two adult congenital heart disease centers and who underwent ≥2 CMR exams were studied. Indexed sRV end-diastolic volume (sRVEDVi), end-systolic volume (sRVESVi), and ejection fraction (sRVEF) were determined by a core laboratory. Concurrent echocardiograms were assessed for degree of systemic TR (sTR). Tricuspid valve events were defined as ≥moderate sTR, or interval tricuspid replacement (TVR). Generally, the earliest and most recent studies were compared. A subset of patients were followed with ≥moderate sTR, and then subsequently underwent interval TVR. For these patients, two study time-intervals were defined to analyze the impact of each event independently.
RESULTS RESULTS
67 patients were studied (33±11 years, 47% male, 33% ccTGA), with 72 total time intervals studied (median interval 9.0 years [IQR 4.6-13.3]). There was a small increase in sRVEDVi over time (ΔsRVEDVi 5.5±15.8ml/m
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Longitudinal changes in sRV remodeling were small, with great heterogeneity. Apparent risk factors in our study, namely underlying congenital anatomy, baseline sRVEDVi, TR events, and sRV conduction disease accounted for only 16% of the variability seen in the longitudinal change of sRVEF.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39389471
pii: S1097-6647(24)01134-7
doi: 10.1016/j.jocmr.2024.101107
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

101107

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

Jonathan Kochav (J)

Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Schneeweiss Adult Congenital Heart Center, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: jk4095@cumc.columbia.edu.

Michael P DiLorenzo (MP)

Division of Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.

Matthew J Lewis (MJ)

Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Schneeweiss Adult Congenital Heart Center, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.

Maarten Groenink (M)

Department of Cardiology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands.

Malou van den Boogaard (M)

Department of Cardiology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands.

Barbara Mulder (B)

Department of Cardiology, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Amsterdam, Netherlands.

Marlon Rosenbaum (M)

Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Schneeweiss Adult Congenital Heart Center, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.

Classifications MeSH