Adherence and Quality of Life in Adult Patients With Haemophilia A, Haemophilia B and Von Willebrand Disease: A National Cross-Sectional Survey.

Von Willebrand disease blood coagulation disorder haemophilia A haemophilia B medication adherence quality of life

Journal

European journal of haematology
ISSN: 1600-0609
Titre abrégé: Eur J Haematol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8703985

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
10 Oct 2024
Historique:
revised: 26 09 2024
received: 18 07 2024
accepted: 27 09 2024
medline: 11 10 2024
pubmed: 11 10 2024
entrez: 11 10 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

New treatments for patients with bleeding disorders (PWB) have emerged, including products with extended half-life and subcutaneous administration. These less frequent treatments can potentially enhance quality of life (QoL), but adherence becomes critically important. To investigate adherence and QoL among PWB and explore the correlation between treatment adherence and QoL in adult patients with haemophilia A (HA), haemophilia B (HB) and Von Willebrand disease (vWD) in Denmark. This survey used disease-specific patient-reported questionnaires: Veritas-PRO and Veritas-PRN to measure adherence, and Haemo-A-QoL and VWD-QoL to assess QoL. Responses were obtained from 149 patients with HA, 32 with HB and 118 with vWD. Adherence was reported by 87.1% of patients on prophylaxis and 71.2% of patients treated on demand, according to Veritas-PRO and Veritas-PRN cut-off scores. High QoL was generally reported, decreasing with age in HA and HB, but not in vWD. Danish patients with HA, HB and vWD reported high QoL and high adherence to prescribed treatments. There was no correlation between treatment adherence and QoL among the different patient groups. These findings highlight the need for further research to better understand adherence behaviours and identify opportunities to further improve QoL in PWB.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
New treatments for patients with bleeding disorders (PWB) have emerged, including products with extended half-life and subcutaneous administration. These less frequent treatments can potentially enhance quality of life (QoL), but adherence becomes critically important.
AIM OBJECTIVE
To investigate adherence and QoL among PWB and explore the correlation between treatment adherence and QoL in adult patients with haemophilia A (HA), haemophilia B (HB) and Von Willebrand disease (vWD) in Denmark.
METHOD METHODS
This survey used disease-specific patient-reported questionnaires: Veritas-PRO and Veritas-PRN to measure adherence, and Haemo-A-QoL and VWD-QoL to assess QoL.
RESULTS RESULTS
Responses were obtained from 149 patients with HA, 32 with HB and 118 with vWD. Adherence was reported by 87.1% of patients on prophylaxis and 71.2% of patients treated on demand, according to Veritas-PRO and Veritas-PRN cut-off scores. High QoL was generally reported, decreasing with age in HA and HB, but not in vWD.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Danish patients with HA, HB and vWD reported high QoL and high adherence to prescribed treatments. There was no correlation between treatment adherence and QoL among the different patient groups. These findings highlight the need for further research to better understand adherence behaviours and identify opportunities to further improve QoL in PWB.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39390782
doi: 10.1111/ejh.14324
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Department of Hematology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Denmark

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Author(s). European Journal of Haematology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

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Auteurs

Cecilie Maria Lüthje Clausen (CML)

Copenhagen Haemophilia Centre, Department of Hematology, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Eva Funding (E)

Copenhagen Haemophilia Centre, Department of Hematology, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Anders Tolver (A)

Department of Mathematical Sciences, Data Science Lab, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Danish Cancer Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Mary Jarden (M)

Department of Mathematical Sciences, Data Science Lab, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Department of Hematology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Classifications MeSH