Effectiveness of Papain-Based Organic Dentifrices Versus Commercial Whitening Dentifrice on Tea-Induced Tooth Stains: An In Vitro Study.

bromelain papain spectrophotometry tea tooth bleaching

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2024
Historique:
accepted: 09 09 2024
medline: 14 10 2024
pubmed: 14 10 2024
entrez: 14 10 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Tooth discoloration is a common issue for oral health practitioners. Whitening treatments remove surface and deep stains using either chemicals or over-the-counter products. Due to harmful chemical effects, organic whitening products are increasingly preferred. This study compared the effectiveness of organic papain-based dentifrices (Perfora Magic Teeth Whitening Serum, Gurugram, India) on tea stains to commercially available Colgate whitening dentifrices (Colgate-Palmolive, New York, NY). Sixty maxillary central incisors for periodontal reasons were used and divided into two groups. Each sample was soaked in freshly brewed tea for 10 minutes daily and stored in artificial saliva (Nanochemazone, Kurukshetra, India) for 24 hours. After four weeks, group 1 was treated with papain-based dentifrices, and group 2 with Colgate Visible White teeth whitening paste (CVWP) daily for four weeks. Spectrophotometric analysis (VITA Easyshade V, VITA Zahnfabrik, Bad Säckingen, Germany) was performed pre-treatment and at four weeks post-treatment. Data were compiled and statistically analyzed. Compared with group 1, group 2 exhibited an optimal color change (ΔE). Statistically significant differences were observed between the mean ΔL (lightness) and Δb (blueness -b or yellowness +b) values. CVWP showed better color achievement and stain reduction due to abrasive and peroxide components. Although Perfora Teeth Whitening Serum has low efficacy in upgrading the color of the enamel surface, it is safe for long-term use.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39398685
doi: 10.7759/cureus.69225
pmc: PMC11470122
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e69225

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024, Chhabile et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Human subjects: Consent was obtained or waived by all participants in this study. Jawahar Medical Foundation's Annasaheb Chudaman Patil Memorial Dental College Institutional Ethics Committee issued approval EC/NEW/INST/2022/2959/2023/048. Animal subjects: All authors have confirmed that this study did not involve animal subjects or tissue. Conflicts of interest: In compliance with the ICMJE uniform disclosure form, all authors declare the following: Payment/services info: All authors have declared that no financial support was received from any organization for the submitted work. Financial relationships: All authors have declared that they have no financial relationships at present or within the previous three years with any organizations that might have an interest in the submitted work. Other relationships: All authors have declared that there are no other relationships or activities that could appear to have influenced the submitted work.

Auteurs

Sujata Chhabile (S)

Department of Public Health Dentistry, Jawahar Medical Foundation's Annasaheb Chudaman Patil Memorial Dental College, Dhule, IND.

Prashanth Vishwakarma (P)

Department of Public Health Dentistry, Jawahar Medical Foundation's Annasaheb Chudaman Patil Memorial Dental College, Dhule, IND.

Anoli Agrawal (A)

Department of Public Health Dentistry, Jawahar Medical Foundation's Annasaheb Chudaman Patil Memorial Dental College, Dhule, IND.

Shruti R Pundkar (SR)

Department of Public Health Dentistry, Vidarbha Youth Welfare Society's Dental College, Amravati, IND.

Gaurav Mali (G)

Department of Public Health Dentistry, Jawahar Medical Foundation's Annasaheb Chudaman Patil Memorial Dental College, Dhule, IND.

Swapnali Patil (S)

Department of Public Health Dentistry, Jawahar Medical Foundation's Annasaheb Chudaman Patil Memorial Dental College, Dhule, IND.

Seema Gupta (S)

Department of Orthodontics, Kothiwal Dental College and Research Centre, Moradabad, IND.

Classifications MeSH