A conservative treatment of an involved molar tooth associated with dentigerous cyst: a case report and literature review.


Journal

BMC oral health
ISSN: 1472-6831
Titre abrégé: BMC Oral Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101088684

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Oct 2024
Historique:
received: 28 06 2024
accepted: 26 09 2024
medline: 16 10 2024
pubmed: 16 10 2024
entrez: 15 10 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Dentigerous cysts (DCs) are among the most frequently odontogenic cysts in young and middle-aged individuals. Marsupialization and enucleation are the main treatment options in clinical practice. However, there are few reports on preserving molars severely involved by the cyst. A 35-year-old male patient with a large odontogenic cyst that was successfully treated using a multidisciplinary approach. The patient's chief complaint was discomfort during mastication in the lower left molar region for a month. Clinical examination revealed that teeth 36 and 37 were intact without pain upon percussion, while tooth 38 was unerupted. The radiology examination illustrated a typical well-defined oval radiolucent lesion surrounding the crown of unerupted tooth 38, extending to the distal root of tooth 37. The treatment was divided into two parts: removal of the cyst and the impacted third molar, followed by filling with collagen bone particles; and preserving the tooth 37 via hemisection, root canal treatment and crown restoration. Pathological examination indicated a dentigerous cyst. After 18 months of treatment, the bone defect completely recovered and tooth 37 functioned well following the hemisection. Hemisection effectively preserves the cyst-associated molars and maintains oral function. This article underscores the significance of collaboration among various departments in the treatment of odontogenic cysts, ultimately aiming to achieve minimally invasive and functional surgery.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Dentigerous cysts (DCs) are among the most frequently odontogenic cysts in young and middle-aged individuals. Marsupialization and enucleation are the main treatment options in clinical practice. However, there are few reports on preserving molars severely involved by the cyst.
CASE PRESENTATION METHODS
A 35-year-old male patient with a large odontogenic cyst that was successfully treated using a multidisciplinary approach. The patient's chief complaint was discomfort during mastication in the lower left molar region for a month. Clinical examination revealed that teeth 36 and 37 were intact without pain upon percussion, while tooth 38 was unerupted. The radiology examination illustrated a typical well-defined oval radiolucent lesion surrounding the crown of unerupted tooth 38, extending to the distal root of tooth 37. The treatment was divided into two parts: removal of the cyst and the impacted third molar, followed by filling with collagen bone particles; and preserving the tooth 37 via hemisection, root canal treatment and crown restoration. Pathological examination indicated a dentigerous cyst. After 18 months of treatment, the bone defect completely recovered and tooth 37 functioned well following the hemisection.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Hemisection effectively preserves the cyst-associated molars and maintains oral function. This article underscores the significance of collaboration among various departments in the treatment of odontogenic cysts, ultimately aiming to achieve minimally invasive and functional surgery.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39407218
doi: 10.1186/s12903-024-04968-2
pii: 10.1186/s12903-024-04968-2
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Case Reports Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1222

Subventions

Organisme : the Special Fund for High-Level University Construction Talents of Guangzhou Medical University
ID : B185006003006

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Zhibin Wei (Z)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Guangdong Engineering Research Center of Oral Restoration and Reconstruction & Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Basic and Applied Research of Oral Regenerative Medicine, Guangzhou Medical University, 195 Dongfengxi Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, China.

Yuting Zhu (Y)

Department of Endodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Guangdong Engineering Research Center of Oral Restoration and Reconstruction & Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Basic and Applied Research of Oral Regenerative Medicine, Guangzhou Medical University, 195 Dongfengxi Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, China.

Libin Zhou (L)

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Guangdong Engineering Research Center of Oral Restoration and Reconstruction & Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Basic and Applied Research of Oral Regenerative Medicine, Guangzhou Medical University, 195 Dongfengxi Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, China. fmmumario@126.com.

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