Impella malrotation affects left ventricle unloading in cardiogenic shock patients.

Angiography Cardiogenic shock Haemodynamics Impella Malrotation Mechanical circulatory support Percutaneous ventricular assist device Position Pulmonary artery catheter Rotation Transesophageal echocardiography

Journal

ESC heart failure
ISSN: 2055-5822
Titre abrégé: ESC Heart Fail
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101669191

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Oct 2024
Historique:
revised: 01 09 2024
received: 07 06 2024
accepted: 06 09 2024
medline: 16 10 2024
pubmed: 16 10 2024
entrez: 16 10 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Impella malrotation-inlet orientation away from the left ventricular (LV) apex with normal console waveforms and proper device depth-is commonly observed and possibly associated worse haemodynamics. This study aimed to characterize the haemodynamic consequences of Impella malrotation in cardiogenic shock (CS) patients. We included 100 CS patients (60 ± 12 years; 79.0% males) with available echocardiography during Impella support and pulmonary artery catheter assessment before and during (at 48 h) Impella support. Impella malrotation was identified in 36%. At 48 h, malrotation patients had higher pulmonary artery wedge pressure (PAWP, 16.0 ± 8.2 vs. 13.0 ± 4.6 mmHg; P = 0.033), higher systolic pulmonary artery pressure (PAP, 35.0 ± 11.3 vs. 29.5 ± 9.0 mmHg; P = 0.015), higher diastolic-PAP (19.3 ± 8.1 vs. 15.1 ± 6.1 mmHg; P = 0.007), higher mean-PAP (25.7 ± 9.1 vs. 20.8 ± 6.8 mmHg; P = 0.005), higher right atrial pressure (10.3 ± 4.8 vs. 7.7 ± 4.3 mmHg; P = 0.009), higher pulmonary vascular resistance index (4.78 ± 2.75 vs. 3.49 ± 1.94 WUm In CS patients, Impella malrotation is associated with suboptimal unloading of the LV, worse pulmonary haemodynamics and worse indexes of right ventricular afterload.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39410743
doi: 10.1002/ehf2.15087
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2024 The Author(s). ESC Heart Failure published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of European Society of Cardiology.

Références

Burkhoff D, Sayer G, Doshi D, Uriel N. Hemodynamics of mechanical circulatory support. J Am Coll Cardiol 2015;66:2663‐2674. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2015.10.017
Van Edom CJ, Gramegna M, Baldetti L, Beneduce A, Castelein T, Dauwe D, et al. Management of bleeding and hemolysis during percutaneous microaxial flow pump support. JACC Cardiovasc Interv 2023;16:1707‐1720. doi:10.1016/j.jcin.2023.05.043
Vandenbriele C, Baldetti L, Beneduce A, Belohlavek J, Hassager C, Pieri M, et al. Monitoring MCS patients on the intensive care unit: integrating haemodynamic assessment, laboratory data, and imaging techniques for timely detection of deterioration and recovery. Eur Hear J Suppl 2023;25:I24‐I31. doi:10.1093/eurheartjsupp/suad130
Baldetti L, Beneduce A, Romagnolo D, Frias A, Gramegna M, Sacchi S, et al. Impella malrotation within the left ventricle is associated with adverse in‐hospital outcomes in cardiogenic shock. JACC Cardiovasc Interv 2023;16:739‐741.
Catena E, Milazzo F, Merli M, Paino R, Garatti A, Colombo T, et al. Echocardiographic evaluation of patients receiving a new left ventricular assist device: the Impella recover 100. Eur J Echocardiogr 2004;5:430‐437. doi:10.1016/j.euje.2004.03.008
Baldetti L, Cesari A, Beneduce A, Romagnolo D, Festi M, Peveri B, et al. Crushed pigtail sign a specific X‐ray sign of Impella malrotation. JACC Cardiovasc Interv 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jcin.2024.07.041
Kormos RL, Antonides CFJ, Goldstein DJ, Cowger JA, Starling RC, Kirklin JK, et al. Updated definitions of adverse events for trials and registries of mechanical circulatory support: a consensus statement of the mechanical circulatory support academic research consortium. J Hear Lung Transplant 2020;39:735‐750. doi:10.1016/j.healun.2020.03.010
Pesarin F, Salmaso L. Permutation tests for complex data. Wiley; 2010.
Agresti A. Categorical data analysis. In: Categorical data analysis. John Wiley & Sons; 2012.
Baldetti L, Beneduce A, Chieffo A, Scandroglio AM. Technical tips for inserting and positioning the Impella device. Card Interv Today 2023;17:60‐65.
Beneduce A, Baldetti L, Scandroglio AM, Mamas MA, Chieffo A. Impella percutaneous ventricular assist device malrotation in social media: a call to action. 2023. https://www.pcronline.com/News/Whats‐new‐on‐PCRonline/2023/Impella‐percutaneous‐ventricular‐assist‐device‐malrotation‐social‐media. Accessed September 21, 2024
Chandrasekaran U, Burkhoff D, Ishikawa K, Swain L, Sunagawa K, Møller J, et al. Proceedings of the 3rd annual acute cardiac unloading and REcovery (A‐CURE) symposium. BMC Cardiovasc Disord 2019;19:27. doi:10.1186/s12872‐019‐1000‐z
Baldetti L, Gallone G. Left ventricular unloading and venting in veno‐arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: the importance of cardiogenic shock aetiology in guiding treatment strategies. ESC Hear Fail 2024;11:615‐618. doi:10.1002/ehf2.14717
Pietrasik A, Gąsecka A, Jasińska‐Gniadzik K, Szwed P, Grygier M, Pawłowski T, et al. Roadmap towards an institutional Impella programme for high‐risk coronary interventions. ESC Hear Fail 2023;10:2200‐2213. doi:10.1002/ehf2.14397

Auteurs

Luca Baldetti (L)

Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.

Davide Romagnolo (D)

Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.

Mariagiulia Festi (M)

'Vita-Salute San Raffaele' University, Milan, Italy.

Alessandro Beneduce (A)

Groupe Cardio-Vasculaire lnterventionnel, Cinique Pasteur, Toulouse, France.

Davide Gurrieri (D)

Mathematics Department, Polytechnic University of Milan, Milan, Italy.

Beatrice Peveri (B)

Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.

André Frias (A)

Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.

Mario Gramegna (M)

Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.

Stefania Sacchi (S)

Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.

Lorenzo Cianfanelli (L)

Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.

Francesco Calvo (F)

Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.

Vittorio Pazzanese (V)

Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.

Alaide Chieffo (A)

'Vita-Salute San Raffaele' University, Milan, Italy.

Silvia Ajello (S)

Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.

Anna Mara Scandroglio (AM)

Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.

Classifications MeSH