Unveiling interactions mediated by B vitamins between diatoms and their associated bacteria from cocultures.
B vitamins
Chaetoeroces spp.
Pseudo‐nitzshia spp.
coculture experiments
phytoplankton–bacteria interactions
Journal
Journal of phycology
ISSN: 1529-8817
Titre abrégé: J Phycol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9882935
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
16 Oct 2024
16 Oct 2024
Historique:
revised:
13
08
2024
received:
10
04
2024
accepted:
14
09
2024
medline:
16
10
2024
pubmed:
16
10
2024
entrez:
16
10
2024
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
Unveiling the interactions among phytoplankton and bacteria at the level of species requires axenic isolates to experimentally demonstrate their mutual effects. In this study, we describe the interactions among the diatoms Pseudo-nitzschia granii and Chaetoceros tenuissimus and their associated bacterial species, isolated from surface water of a coastal upwelling system using coculture experiments. Microalgae growth was assessed in axenic monocultures or in coculture with each of their co-isolated bacteria in the presence or absence of B vitamins. Pseudo-nitzschia granii growth was limited by B-vitamin supply, except when cultured with the bacteria Jannaschia cystaugens, which seemed to provide adequate levels of B vitamins to the diatom. Chaetoceros tenuissimus growth was reduced in the absence of B vitamins. Moreover, the growth of C. tenuissimus was stimulated by Alteromonas sp. and Celeribacter baekdonensis during the exponential growth. These results show a diversity of specific interactions between the diatoms and co-isolated bacteria, ranging from allelopathy to commensalism. Understanding how interactions between phytoplankton and bacteria modulate the structure and function of marine microbial plankton communities will contribute to a greater knowledge of plankton ecology and improve our ability to predict nutrient fluxes in marine ecosystems or the formation of blooms in a context of global change.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Subventions
Organisme : Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness
ID : CTM2017-83362-R
Organisme : Xunta de Galicia
ID : PID2019-110011RB-C33
Organisme : Xunta de Galicia
ID : ED481A-2019/290
Informations de copyright
© 2024 The Author(s). Journal of Phycology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of Phycological Society of America.
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