Characterization and Degradation Mechanism of a Newly Isolated Hydrolyzed Polyacrylamide-degrading Bacterium Alcaligenes faecalis EPDB-5 from the Oilfield Sludge.
Alcaligenes
Biodegradation
Genomics
Hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (HPAM)
Polymer-flooding produced water
Journal
Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
ISSN: 1873-6424
Titre abrégé: Environ Pollut
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8804476
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
14 Oct 2024
14 Oct 2024
Historique:
received:
23
07
2024
revised:
04
09
2024
accepted:
13
10
2024
medline:
17
10
2024
pubmed:
17
10
2024
entrez:
16
10
2024
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
Hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (HPAM) is posing serious threats to ecosystems. However, biodegradation is an effective method to remove HPAM owing to its low cost and environmental friendliness. In this study, Alcaligenes faecalis EPDB-5 was isolated as a highly efficient HPAM degrading strain from sludge contaminated with polymerized produced water from Daqing oilfield. Under the optimal conditions, the strain EPDB-5 demonstrated an impressive HPAM degradation rate of 86.05%, the total nitrogen (TN) removal of 71.96% and chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal of 67.98%. Meanwhile, it can maintain a stable degradation rate higher than 75% under different pH and temperature conditions. 27 genes that play a key role in HPAM degradation were annotated by metagenomics sequencing. The key genes were involved in multiple KEGG pathways, including biofilm formation, biosynthesis secondary metabolites, and metabolic pathways. SEM, GPC, and FTIR analyses revealed that the structure of HPAM after biodegradation showed pores, a significant decrease in molecular weight, -NH
Identifiants
pubmed: 39414063
pii: S0269-7491(24)01841-4
doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.125124
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
125124Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. The authors declare the following financial interests/personal relationships which may be considered as potential competing interests: Mutai Bao reports financial support was provided by SNF (China) Flocculants Ltd. Mutai Bao has patent #ZL 2024 1 0223575.3 licensed to Ocean university of China, SNF (China) Flocculants Ltd. The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. If there are other authors, they declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.