Central Nervous System Imaging in Rheumatic Diseases.


Journal

Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America
ISSN: 1558-3163
Titre abrégé: Rheum Dis Clin North Am
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8708093

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Nov 2024
Historique:
medline: 17 10 2024
pubmed: 17 10 2024
entrez: 17 10 2024
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Central nervous system (CNS) involvement is seen across a variety of rheumatic diseases. Common CNS manifestations include cerebrovascular events (such as ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes, cerebral venous sinus thrombosis), seizures, headaches, demyelinating lesions (such as optic neuritis, myelitis, parenchymal lesions), meningeal disease (leptomeningeal and pachymeningeal involvement, meningitis), and others. While most patients have other systemic symptoms of their rheumatic disease at the time of developing neurologic complications, some may present with CNS disease as the first symptom of their rheumatic disease. This review discusses rheumatic diseases with CNS manifestations and provides neuroimaging findings observed among affected individuals.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39415368
pii: S0889-857X(24)00051-6
doi: 10.1016/j.rdc.2024.07.001
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

559-579

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2024 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Disclosure None.

Auteurs

Shervin Badihian (S)

Department of Neurology, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.

Matthew P Kiczek (MP)

Department of Radiology and Imaging, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.

Rula A Hajj-Ali (RA)

Department of Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases, Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Center for Vasculitis Care & Research, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA. Electronic address: hajjalr@ccf.org.

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Classifications MeSH