Overnight changes in performance fatigability and their relationship to modulated deep sleep oscillations via auditory stimulation.
auditory stimulation
fatigue
finger tapping
motor slowing
performance fatigability
sleep
sleep spindles
slow waves
Journal
Journal of sleep research
ISSN: 1365-2869
Titre abrégé: J Sleep Res
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9214441
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
17 Oct 2024
17 Oct 2024
Historique:
revised:
11
09
2024
received:
01
07
2024
accepted:
16
09
2024
medline:
18
10
2024
pubmed:
18
10
2024
entrez:
18
10
2024
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
Deep sleep oscillations are proposed to be central in restoring brain function and to affect different aspects of motor performance such as facilitating the consolidation of motor sequences resulting in faster and more accurate sequence tapping. Yet, whether deep sleep modulates performance fatigability during fatiguing tasks remains unexplored. We investigated overnight changes in tapping speed and resistance against performance fatigability via a finger tapping task. During fast tapping, fatigability manifests as a reduction in speed (or "motor slowing") which affects all tapping tasks, including motor sequences used to study motor memory formation. We further tested whether overnight changes in performance fatigability are influenced by enhancing deep sleep oscillations using auditory stimulation. We found an overnight increase in tapping speed alongside a reduction in performance fatigability and perceived workload. Auditory stimulation led to a global enhancement of slow waves and both slow and fast spindles during the stimulation window and a local increase in slow spindles in motor areas across the night. However, overnight performance improvements were not significantly modulated by auditory stimulation and changes in tapping speed or performance fatigability were not predicted by individual changes in deep sleep oscillations. Our findings demonstrate overnight changes in fatigability but revealed no evidence suggesting that this effect is causally linked to temporary augmentation of slow waves or sleep spindles. Our results are important for future studies using tapping tasks to test the relationship between sleep and motor memory consolidation, as overnight changes in objectively measured and subjectively perceived fatigue likely impact behavioural outcomes.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e14371Subventions
Organisme : Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung
ID : 320030_179443
Organisme : Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung
ID : 32003B_207719
Organisme : Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung
ID : PZ00P3_179795
Organisme : As part of the Hochschulmedizin Zürich Flagship project SleepLoop, ETH Zürich and University Zürich
Organisme : National Research Foundation, Prime Minister's Office, Singapore under its Campus for Research Excellence and Technological Enterprise (CREATE) program (FHT)
Informations de copyright
© 2024 The Author(s). Journal of Sleep Research published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of European Sleep Research Society.
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