Does selective root canal retreatment preserve the tooth's fracture resistance? An ex-vivo study.

Endodontics Minimally invasive approach Retreatment Root canal therapy Selective retreatment

Journal

BMC oral health
ISSN: 1472-6831
Titre abrégé: BMC Oral Health
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101088684

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
19 Oct 2024
Historique:
received: 08 08 2024
accepted: 03 10 2024
medline: 20 10 2024
pubmed: 20 10 2024
entrez: 19 10 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To assess the tooth's fracture resistance when submitted to a selective root canal retreatment compared to the conventional approach. 33 intact permanent mandibular first molars were selected according to specific criteria. After teeth mounting, the primary root canal treatment was conducted and followed by thermo-mechanical aging procedures to mimic a few clinical conditions. The specimens were randomly divided into three groups (n = 11); a control group in which intact teeth were used and two experimental groups according to the retreatment approach: conventional non-surgical retreatment (Conventional-NSR), and selective non-surgical retreatment (Selective-NSR). Later, the teeth were submitted to a final thermo-mechanical aging procedure and tested regarding their fracture resistance (static fracture test). The maximum load to fracture was recorded as were the types of failure modes (repairable or non-repairable fracture). A proper statistical analysis was conducted, considering a significance level of 5%. The Conventional-NSR group showed a mean failure load of 867.7 ± 108.9 N while the Selective-NSR group had 1106.8 ± 159.8 N (P = 0.012). Both retreatment groups showed significantly lower results when compared to the control group. Additionally, the Conventional-NSR group showed higher proportions of non-repairable fractures (54.5%) when compared to both the Selective-NSR (36.4%) and control (18.2%) groups. Selective root canal retreatment preserved the tooth's fracture resistance compared to the conventional retreatment approach. Non-applicable. Conducting the current experiment was limited to obtaining approval from the local Research Ethics Committee at the Faculty of Dentistry, Minia University (Committee No. 105, Registration No. 902, Date: 26/3/2024).

Identifiants

pubmed: 39427112
doi: 10.1186/s12903-024-05002-1
pii: 10.1186/s12903-024-05002-1
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1251

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Mohammed Turky (M)

Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Minia University, Minia, Egypt. endodontistmturky@gmail.com.
Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Sphinx University, Assiut, Egypt. endodontistmturky@gmail.com.

Yasmine Ahmed Mortada Abd Elfatah (YA)

Department of Paediatric Dentistry and Dental Public Health, Faculty of Dentistry, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt.

Shaimaa Hamdy (S)

Department of Oral Diagnosis, Oral Medicine and Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Nahda University, Beni Swef, Egypt.

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