A longitudinal study of adolescent pathways differentiating suicide ideation and attempt in early adulthood.
depressive symptoms
peer victimization
school difficulties
suicidal ideation
suicide attempt
Journal
Journal of adolescence
ISSN: 1095-9254
Titre abrégé: J Adolesc
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7808986
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
21 Oct 2024
21 Oct 2024
Historique:
revised:
20
09
2024
received:
13
06
2024
accepted:
03
10
2024
medline:
21
10
2024
pubmed:
21
10
2024
entrez:
21
10
2024
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
Suicide ideation and attempt are leading risk factors for mortality in young adults. However, the adolescent risk factors distinguishing suicide ideation from attempt in young adults remain unclear. The present study aimed to examine the extent to which within-person stability and change in depressive symptoms, school difficulties, and peer victimization from ages 12 to 17 were differentially associated with later suicide ideation and attempt from ages 20 to 23. The study included 1647 participants from the Quebec Longitudinal Study of Child Development (QLSCD; 52% female). Participants reported on their depressive symptoms, school difficulties, and peer victimization at ages 12, 13, 15, and 17, and on suicide ideation and attempt at ages 20 and 23. Data were collected in the Province of Quebec, Canada, between 2010 and 2021. Results indicated that 11% (N = 121) and 8% (N = 86) reported suicide ideation and attempt, respectively, between ages 20 and 23. A random-intercept cross-lagged panel model showed that within-person increases in depressive symptoms during adolescence were related to both suicide ideation and attempt, whereas within-person increases in school difficulties and peer victimization were for the most part related to suicide attempt only. Within-person stability in depressive symptoms from ages 12 to 17 years were also related to suicide attempt, and not ideation. However, this association was only marginally significant. Findings suggest that experiencing unusual rises in school difficulties and peer victimization during adolescence, as well as depressive symptoms persisting over time, may distinguish young adults who think about suicide from those who attempt suicide.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Subventions
Organisme : Ministère du Travail, de l'Emploi et de la Solidarité sociale
Organisme : Réseau québécois sur le suicide, les troubles de l'humeur et troubles associés (RQSHA)
Organisme : Ministère de la Famille
Organisme : Ministère de l'Éducation et de l'Enseignement supérieur
Organisme : Canada Research Chairs
Organisme : Ministère de la Santé et des Services sociaux
Organisme : Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR)
Organisme : Fonds de Recherche du Québec-Santé (FRQS)
Organisme : Centre de recherche du CHU Sainte-Justine
Organisme : Institut de la statistique du Québec
Organisme : Fondation Lucie et André Chagnon
Organisme : Institut de recherche Robert-Sauvé
Organisme : Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada (SSHRC)
ID : 756-2021-0516
Organisme : Fonds de recherche du Québec-Sociéte et culture (FRQSC)
ID : 2022-B3Z-297753
Organisme : Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC)
ID : 510174
Informations de copyright
© 2024 The Author(s). Journal of Adolescence published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Foundation for Professionals in Services to Adolescents.
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