Kinetochore dynein is sufficient to biorient chromosomes and remodel the outer kinetochore.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
21 Oct 2024
Historique:
received: 29 02 2024
accepted: 25 09 2024
medline: 22 10 2024
pubmed: 22 10 2024
entrez: 21 10 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Multiple microtubule-directed activities concentrate on mitotic chromosomes to ensure their faithful segregation. These include couplers and dynamics regulators localized at the kinetochore, the microtubule interface built on centromeric chromatin, as well as motor proteins recruited to kinetochores and chromatin. Here, we describe an in vivo approach in the C. elegans one-cell embryo in which removal of the major microtubule-directed activities on mitotic chromosomes is compared to the selective presence of individual activities. Our approach reveals that the kinetochore dynein module, comprised of cytoplasmic dynein and its kinetochore-specific adapters, is sufficient to biorient chromosomes; by contrast, this module is unable to support congression. In coordination with orientation, the dynein module directs removal of outermost kinetochore components, including dynein itself, independently of the other microtubule-directed activities and kinetochore-localized protein phosphatase 1. These observations indicate that the kinetochore dynein module is sufficient to biorient chromosomes and to direct remodeling of the outer kinetochore in a microtubule attachment state-sensitive manner.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39433738
doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-52964-5
pii: 10.1038/s41467-024-52964-5
doi:

Substances chimiques

Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins 0
Dyneins EC 3.6.4.2
Protein Phosphatase 1 EC 3.1.3.16

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

9085

Subventions

Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : R01 GM074215
Pays : United States
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : 215925
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : 208833
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : 107022
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Bram Prevo (B)

Wellcome Centre for Cell Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK. bram.prevo@ed.ac.uk.
Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, La Jolla, CA, USA. bram.prevo@ed.ac.uk.

Dhanya K Cheerambathur (DK)

Wellcome Centre for Cell Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

William C Earnshaw (WC)

Wellcome Centre for Cell Biology, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Arshad Desai (A)

Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, La Jolla, CA, USA. abdesai@ucsd.edu.
Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, School of Biological Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA. abdesai@ucsd.edu.
Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA. abdesai@ucsd.edu.

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