Effectiveness of the Application of Lanolin, Aloe Vera, and Peppermint on Nipple Pain and Nipple Trauma in Lactating Mothers: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Aloe Breastfeeding Lactation Lanolin Menthe piperita

Journal

Maternal and child health journal
ISSN: 1573-6628
Titre abrégé: Matern Child Health J
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9715672

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 Oct 2024
Historique:
accepted: 18 09 2024
medline: 22 10 2024
pubmed: 22 10 2024
entrez: 22 10 2024
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

Infants who are not exclusively breastfed are more vulnerable to gastroenteritis, respiratory illness, and type 1 diabetes mellitus. Mothers who do not breastfeed their infants are at a higher risk of cancer. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to synthesize evidence regarding the effectiveness of applying lanolin, aloe vera, and peppermint for alleviating nipple pain and nipple trauma among lactating mothers. Electronic databases, including PubMed (MEDLINE), Cochrane, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), EMBASE, Web of Science, Scopus, and Clinical Key, were searched for studies published in English from January 2000 to December 2022. Nipple pain and nipple trauma were the primary outcomes analysed, and a meta-analysis was conducted via RevMan v5.4. The reviewed trials involved 1,495 participants from 11 studies, with an average participant age of 29 ± 5 years. The application of lanolin significantly reduced nipple pain and nipple trauma in lactating mothers. The application of peppermint significantly reduced nipple trauma in lactating mothers. The application of lanolin or peppermint is a beneficial preventive intervention for reducing nipple trauma and pain.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Infants who are not exclusively breastfed are more vulnerable to gastroenteritis, respiratory illness, and type 1 diabetes mellitus. Mothers who do not breastfeed their infants are at a higher risk of cancer. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to synthesize evidence regarding the effectiveness of applying lanolin, aloe vera, and peppermint for alleviating nipple pain and nipple trauma among lactating mothers.
METHODS METHODS
Electronic databases, including PubMed (MEDLINE), Cochrane, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), EMBASE, Web of Science, Scopus, and Clinical Key, were searched for studies published in English from January 2000 to December 2022. Nipple pain and nipple trauma were the primary outcomes analysed, and a meta-analysis was conducted via RevMan v5.4.
RESULTS RESULTS
The reviewed trials involved 1,495 participants from 11 studies, with an average participant age of 29 ± 5 years. The application of lanolin significantly reduced nipple pain and nipple trauma in lactating mothers. The application of peppermint significantly reduced nipple trauma in lactating mothers.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The application of lanolin or peppermint is a beneficial preventive intervention for reducing nipple trauma and pain.

Identifiants

pubmed: 39436586
doi: 10.1007/s10995-024-04006-1
pii: 10.1007/s10995-024-04006-1
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Informations de copyright

© 2024. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Asha P Shetty (AP)

College of Nursing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.

Kurvatteppa Halemani (K)

College of Nursing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raebareli, Uttar Pradesh, India. kurru.hali@gmail.com.

Alwin Issac (A)

College of Nursing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.

Latha Thimmappa (L)

College of Nursing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Kalyani, West-Bengal, India.

Y N Shashidhara (YN)

Department of Community Health Nursing, Manipal College of Nursing, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.

Edlin Mathias (E)

Prasanna School of Public Health, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Karnataka, India.

Sanjay Dhiraaj (S)

Department of Anesthesiology, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.

K Radha (K)

College of Nursing, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Prabhaker Mishra (P)

Department of Biostatistics & Health Informatics, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Auchitya Sharma (A)

College of Nursing, Sanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Classifications MeSH