Bioactive constituents from Clerodendrum trichotomum and their α-glucosidase inhibitory and PPAR-γ agonist activities.
Clerodendrum trichotomum
Neoclerodane diterpenoids
PPAR-γ
Phenolic compounds
α-Glucosidase
Journal
Fitoterapia
ISSN: 1873-6971
Titre abrégé: Fitoterapia
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 16930290R
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
20 Oct 2024
20 Oct 2024
Historique:
received:
02
08
2024
revised:
26
09
2024
accepted:
17
10
2024
medline:
23
10
2024
pubmed:
23
10
2024
entrez:
22
10
2024
Statut:
aheadofprint
Résumé
Three new neoclerodane diterpenoids (1-3), two new steroids (4-5), one new monoterpene (6), one new derivative of benzaldehyde (7) and one new iridoid glycoside (8), along with 19 known phenolic compounds, were isolated from Clerodendrum trichotomum. Their structures were established by a combination of detailed spectroscopic analyses (1D and 2D NMR) and high resolution electrospray ionization mass spectroscopy (HRESIMS). The isolated compounds were screened on α-glucosidase inhibitory and the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-γ) agonist activities, and the results showed that three phenylethanoid glycosides, verbascoside (9), leucosceptoside a (10), and isoacteoside (13), and two flavonoids, apigenin (22) and luteolin (26) showed potent inhibitory effects against α-glucosidase, with IC
Identifiants
pubmed: 39437854
pii: S0367-326X(24)00449-0
doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2024.106266
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
106266Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2024. Published by Elsevier B.V.