Safety and performance of the ultrathin sirolimus-eluting coronary stent in an all-comer patient population: the S-FLEX UK-II registry.


Journal

BMJ open
ISSN: 2044-6055
Titre abrégé: BMJ Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101552874

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 Oct 2024
Historique:
medline: 23 10 2024
pubmed: 23 10 2024
entrez: 22 10 2024
Statut: epublish

Résumé

We evaluated the clinical safety and performance of the ultrathin strut biodegradable polymer-coated Supraflex Cruz (Sahajanand Medical TechnologiesLtd., Surat, India) sirolimus-eluting stent (SES) in an all-comer patient population requiring coronary stent implantation. The study was a prospective, observational, multicentre, single-arm registry. The study was conducted at 19 NHS Hospitals across the UK, from March 2020 to September 2021. A total of 1904 patients with symptomatic coronary artery disease (age ≥18 years) who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention with at least one Supraflex Cruz SES were enrolled. The primary endpoint was target lesion failure (TLF), a composite of cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction (TV-MI) and clinically indicated target lesion revascularisation (CI-TLR), at 12 months. Safety endpoints were stent thrombosis, all-cause death and any MI. Prespecified subgroups analysis included patients with diabetes mellitus, bifurcation lesion, type B2/C lesion defined as per ACC/AHA (American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association) lesion classification and long coronary lesions (>20 mm). A total of 2973 Supraflex Cruz SES were implanted in 1835 patients (mean age: 65.20±11.03 years). Of these, 404 patients had diabetes mellitus (491 lesions), 271 had bifurcation lesions (293 lesions), 1541 had type B2/C lesions (1832 lesions) and 985 had long coronary lesions (>20 mm, 1139 lesions). Among the overall population, device success was achieved in 98.2% of lesions. TLF occurred in 12 (0.7%) patients (0.3% cardiac death, 0.2% TV-MI, 0.2% CI-TLR) at 30 days and in 43 (2.3%) patients (0.8% cardiac death, 0.8% TV-MI, 0.8% CI-TLR) at 12 months follow-up. The rate of definite stent thrombosis was 0.3% in the overall population at 12 months. The incidence of TLF and stent thrombosis was 6.2% and 1% in the diabetic, 1.8% and none in bifurcation lesion, 2.5% and 0.3% in type B2/C lesion, and 2.7% and 0.3% in long coronary lesions (>20 mm) subgroups, respectively. at 12 months follow-up. The S-FLEX UK-II registry confirms the clinical safety and performance of the ultrathin Supraflex Cruz SES in an all-comer population with complex coronary artery disease, demonstrating low rates of TLF and stent thrombosis. ISRCTN39751665 (https://doi.org/10.1186/ISRCTN39751665).

Identifiants

pubmed: 39438097
pii: bmjopen-2024-084028
doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-084028
doi:

Substances chimiques

Sirolimus W36ZG6FT64

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study Multicenter Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e084028

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2024. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: None declared.

Auteurs

Vellore J Karthikeyan (VJ)

Department of Cardiology, Wigan Hospital, Wigan, UK.

Abdul Mozid (A)

Department of Cardiology, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, UK.

Suneil Aggarwal (S)

Department of Cardiology, Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool, UK.

Abhishek Kumar (A)

Department of Cardiology, Wigan Hospital, Wigan, UK.

David Hildick-Smith (D)

Department of Cardiology, Brighton and Sussex University Hospital, Brighton, UK.

Richard Anderson (R)

Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.

Satheesh Nair (S)

Department of Cardiology, Glan Clwyd Hospital, Rhyl, UK.

Neil Ruparelia (N)

Department of Cardiology, Royal Berkshire Hospital, Reading, UK.

Nick Curzen (N)

Department of Cardiology, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton, UK.

Murugu Veerasamy (M)

Department of Cardiology, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, UK.

Sandra Elsheikh (S)

Department of Cardiology, Liverpool Heart and Chest Hospital, Liverpool, UK.

Azfar Zaman (A)

Department of Cardiology, Freeman Hospital and Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK Azfar.Zaman@nhs.net.

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